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When to Plant Kai Lan in Clarke County, AL

Kai lan (Chinese broccoli) is a brassica grown for its thick, glossy stems and small flower buds. It has a slightly bitter, broccoli-like flavor essential in Cantonese cooking.

Clarke County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 12 and the first fall frost is November 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 248 days.

At an elevation of 79 feet, Clarke County receives approximately 48.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 92ยฐF, providing good warmth for Kai Lan during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Kai Lan, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot.

Clarke County, AL (Zone 8a) Long season
248 days
Last Spring Frost March 12
248 growing days
First Fall Frost November 15

Clarke County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.4-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (175 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 27 Transplant: Mar 3 🍅 Harvest: Apr 21 – May 19
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (171 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 5 Transplant: Mar 12 🍅 Harvest: Apr 30 – May 28
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (176 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 23 Transplant: Mar 30 🍅 Harvest: May 18 – Jun 15

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 391 gal / 100 sq ft
Kai Lan needs ~998 GDD — county provides 4,712 GDD Excellent fit

Kai Lan Planting Timeline โ€” Clarke County, AL

Kai Lan Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 5 Feb 5 โ€“ Feb 19
Transplant Outdoors March 12 Mar 12 โ€“ Mar 26
Direct Sow February 26 Feb 26 โ€“ Mar 19
Fall Sowing September 6 Sep 6 โ€“ Sep 20
Harvest April 30 Apr 30 โ€“ May 28

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Harvest
May Harvest
June โ€”
July โ€”
August โ€”
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

45โ€“60 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7.5

USDA Zone

Zone 8a

Growing Season

248 days

Growing Tips for Clarke County

Direct sow in spring or fall. Harvest when flower buds first appear but before they open. Cut stems at the base to encourage side shoots. Prefers cool weather.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Kai Lan in Clarke County, AL?

Clarke County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 12. Plan your Kai Lan planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Clarke County, AL?

Clarke County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 12 and first fall frost is November 15.

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Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Clarke County gardeners in Zone 8a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Clarke County, AL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.