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When to Plant Hyssop in Olmsted County, MN

Hyssop is a semi-evergreen perennial herb with intense blue flower spikes that attract bees and butterflies. It has a minty, slightly bitter flavor used in liqueurs and teas.

Olmsted County, Minnesota is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 3 and the first fall frost is October 4, giving you a growing season of approximately 154 days.

At an elevation of 992 feet, Olmsted County receives approximately 32.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 81ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Hyssop to ensure they mature before fall.

Olmsted County, MN (Zone 4b) Moderate season
154 days
Last Spring Frost May 3
154 growing days
First Fall Frost October 4

Olmsted County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.9-7.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (14 days to spare)
Transplant: May 3 🍅 Harvest: Jul 12 – Sep 13
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (14 days to spare)
Transplant: May 10 🍅 Harvest: Jul 19 – Sep 20
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (11 days to spare)
Transplant: May 25 🍅 Harvest: Aug 3 – Oct 5

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Olmsted County

How your county's soil matches Hyssop's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.9โ€“7.3) overlaps with Hyssop's range (6.0โ€“8.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Olmsted County is excellent for Hyssop โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Hyssop.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.8%). Annual compost additions will help Hyssop.

How to Plant Hyssop

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Hyssop

2
successive plantings in your 154-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 06 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Hyssop

Hyssop needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Hyssop Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 1.3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 1.3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr โ€” 2.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
May 2.2" 3.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 3.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 3.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 2.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov โ€” 2.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 1.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mayโ€“Oct in Olmsted County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Hyssop Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Hyssop needs ~860 GDD — county provides 1,655 GDD Excellent fit

Hyssop Planting Timeline โ€” Olmsted County, MN

Hyssop Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 10 May 10 โ€“ May 24
Harvest July 19 Jul 19 โ€“ Sep 20

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April โ€”
May Transplant Outdoors
June โ€”
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.5"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

70โ€“90 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“8 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 4b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

154 days in Olmsted County

Growing Tips for Hyssop in Olmsted County

Direct sow Hyssop outdoors after May 03 in Olmsted County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors or direct sow in spring. Prune back in early spring to encourage bushy growth. Hyssop is drought-tolerant once established and thrives in poor soil.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Radish

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Hyssop in Olmsted County, MN?

Olmsted County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 3. Plan your Hyssop planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Olmsted County, MN?

Olmsted County, Minnesota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 3 and first fall frost is October 4.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Olmsted County gardeners in Zone 4b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Olmsted County, MN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.