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When to Plant Hubbard Squash in Custer County, ID

Hubbard squash is a large, bumpy-skinned winter squash with dense, sweet, dry flesh ideal for baking and pies. The hard shell allows storage for 6 months or more.

Custer County, Idaho is in USDA Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is June 18 and the first fall frost is September 5, giving you a growing season of approximately 79 days.

At an elevation of 5,189 feet, Custer County receives approximately 20.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 80ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Hubbard Squash to ensure they mature before fall.

Custer County, ID (Zone 4a) Very short season
79 days
Last Spring Frost June 18
79 growing days
First Fall Frost September 5

Custer County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.3-8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 30 Transplant: Jul 2 🍅 Harvest: Oct 15 – Nov 19
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 7 Transplant: Jul 9 🍅 Harvest: Oct 22 – Nov 26
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 18 Transplant: Jul 20 🍅 Harvest: Nov 2 – Dec 7

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Hubbard Squash needs ~1,100 GDD — county provides 790 GDD May not mature

Hubbard Squash Planting Timeline โ€” Custer County, ID

Hubbard Squash Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors May 7 May 7 โ€“ May 21
Transplant Outdoors July 9 Jul 9 โ€“ Jul 23
Direct Sow July 2 Jul 2 โ€“ Jul 23
Harvest October 22 Oct 22 โ€“ Nov 26

Plant 1" deep ยท 30" apart ยท Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April โ€”
May Start Indoors
June โ€”
July Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
August โ€”
September โ€”
October Harvest
November Harvest
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

100โ€“120 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 4a

Growing Season

79 days

Growing Tips for Custer County

Start seeds indoors in short-season areas. Requires ample space and rich soil. Harvest when the skin is very hard and the color is deep. Cure in the sun before storing.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Hubbard Squash in Custer County, ID?

Custer County is in Zone 4a with an average last frost of June 18. Plan your Hubbard Squash planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Custer County, ID?

Custer County, Idaho is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is June 18 and first fall frost is September 5.

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Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Custer County gardeners in Zone 4a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Custer County, ID. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.