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When to Plant Garlic in Pend Oreille County, WA

Garlic is a pungent allium planted in fall and harvested the following summer. Hardneck varieties produce edible flower stalks (scapes) and are more cold-hardy.

Pend Oreille County, Washington is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 10 and the first fall frost is September 23, giving you a growing season of approximately 136 days.

At an elevation of 3,807 feet, Pend Oreille County receives approximately 13.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86ยฐF, providing good warmth for Garlic during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Garlic successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Pend Oreille County, WA (Zone 5b) Short season
136 days
Last Spring Frost May 10
136 growing days
First Fall Frost September 23

Pend Oreille County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 1 🍅 Harvest: Jul 31 – Oct 16
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 10 🍅 Harvest: Aug 9 – Oct 25
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 31 🍅 Harvest: Aug 30 – Nov 15

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Pend Oreille County

How your county's soil matches Garlic's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3โ€“6.6) is more acidic than Garlic prefers (6.0โ€“7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Pend Oreille County is excellent for Garlic โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Garlic.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (5.0%) โ€” Garlic will thrive.

How to Plant Garlic

1"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 6 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.4″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 293 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Garlic

Garlic needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Garlic Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 1.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 1.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 1.3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr โ€” 0.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
May 2.2" 0.8" 1.4" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jun 2.2" 0.5" 1.7" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 0.2" 2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Aug 2.2" 0.2" 2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Sep 2.2" 0.6" 1.6" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Oct โ€” 1.3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Nov โ€” 2.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 1.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mayโ€“Sep in Pend Oreille County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Garlic Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Garlic needs ~2,392 GDD — county provides 1,972 GDD May not mature

Garlic Planting Timeline โ€” Pend Oreille County, WA

Garlic Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Fall Sowing August 12 Aug 12 โ€“ Aug 26

Plant 1" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April โ€”
May โ€”
June โ€”
July โ€”
August Fall Sowing
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.5"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

90โ€“240 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

136 days in Pend Oreille County

Growing Tips for Garlic in Pend Oreille County

Direct sow Garlic outdoors after May 10 in Pend Oreille County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 136.0-day growing season in Pend Oreille County is tight for Garlic (90.0-240.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Garlic in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Plant individual cloves pointed end up in fall, 6 weeks before ground freezes. Mulch heavily with straw. Harvest when lower leaves begin to brown but 5-6 green leaves remain.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans
  • Asparagus

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Garlic in Pend Oreille County, WA?

Pend Oreille County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 10. Plan your Garlic planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Pend Oreille County, WA?

Pend Oreille County, Washington is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 10 and first fall frost is September 23.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Pend Oreille County gardeners in Zone 5b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Pend Oreille County, WA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.