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When to Plant Garlic in Travis County, TX

Garlic is a pungent allium planted in fall and harvested the following summer. Hardneck varieties produce edible flower stalks (scapes) and are more cold-hardy.

Travis County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 6 and the first fall frost is November 23, giving you a growing season of approximately 262 days.

At an elevation of 3,682 feet, Travis County receives approximately 66.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay soil. Summer highs average 92ยฐF, providing good warmth for Garlic during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Garlic, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Garlic root diseases.

Travis County, TX (Zone 8b) Long season
262 days
Last Spring Frost March 6
262 growing days
First Fall Frost November 23

Travis County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay

Soil pH

6.8-8.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (2 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 26 🍅 Harvest: May 28 – Nov 12
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (3 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 6 🍅 Harvest: Jun 5 – Nov 20
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Apr 5 🍅 Harvest: Jul 5 – Dec 20

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Travis County

How your county's soil matches Garlic's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8โ€“8.4) is more alkaline than Garlic prefers (6.0โ€“7.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Your clay soil in Travis County is workable for Garlic. Add compost annually to improve structure.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.0%). Annual compost additions will help Garlic.

How to Plant Garlic

1"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 6 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Garlic needs ~3,135 GDD — county provides 4,978 GDD Excellent fit

Garlic Planting Timeline โ€” Travis County, TX

Garlic Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Fall Sowing October 12 Oct 12 โ€“ Oct 26

Plant 1" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April โ€”
May โ€”
June โ€”
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October Fall Sowing
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.5"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

90โ€“240 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: too_alkaline

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

262 days in Travis County

Growing Tips for Garlic in Travis County

Direct sow Garlic outdoors after March 06 in Travis County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Travis County's clay soil (37% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Garlic. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Common pests for Garlic in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

With 66" of annual rainfall in Travis County, ensure good drainage for Garlic โ€” excess moisture can promote root rot and fungal diseases.

General growing tips

Plant individual cloves pointed end up in fall, 6 weeks before ground freezes. Mulch heavily with straw. Harvest when lower leaves begin to brown but 5-6 green leaves remain.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans
  • Asparagus

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Garlic in Travis County, TX?

Travis County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 6. Plan your Garlic planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Travis County, TX?

Travis County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 6 and first fall frost is November 23.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Travis County gardeners in Zone 8b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Travis County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.