When to Plant Garlic in Jackson County, MS
Garlic is a pungent allium planted in fall and harvested the following summer. Hardneck varieties produce edible flower stalks (scapes) and are more cold-hardy.
Jackson County, Mississippi is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 2 and the first fall frost is November 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 269 days.
At an elevation of 182 feet, Jackson County receives approximately 57.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Garlic during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Garlic will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Garlic root diseases.
Jackson County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Sandy Loam
Soil pH
5.1-6.1
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Plant Water Budget
Garlic Planting Timeline — Jackson County, MS
Garlic Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Fall Sowing | October 15 | Oct 15 – Oct 29 |
Plant 1" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | — |
| April | — |
| May | — |
| June | — |
| July | — |
| August | — |
| September | — |
| October | Fall Sowing |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
Water
Moderate — regular watering
Days to Maturity
90–240 days
Soil pH
6 – 7.5
USDA Zone
Zone 8b
Growing Season
269 days
Growing Tips for Jackson County
Plant individual cloves pointed end up in fall, 6 weeks before ground freezes. Mulch heavily with straw. Harvest when lower leaves begin to brown but 5-6 green leaves remain.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Level Up Your Garden
Garlic in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Garlic in Jackson County, MS?
Jackson County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 2. Plan your Garlic planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Jackson County, MS?
Jackson County, Mississippi is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 2 and first fall frost is November 26.
Plan Your Garden with Confidence
Get our free Garden Planner — designed to help Jackson County gardeners in Zone 8b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.
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