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When to Plant Garlic in Larimer County, CO

Garlic is a pungent allium planted in fall and harvested the following summer. Hardneck varieties produce edible flower stalks (scapes) and are more cold-hardy.

Larimer County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 2 and the first fall frost is October 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 157 days.

At an elevation of 7,108 feet, Larimer County receives approximately 23.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 84ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Garlic to ensure they mature before fall.

Larimer County, CO (Zone 5a) Moderate season
157 days
Last Spring Frost May 2
157 growing days
First Fall Frost October 6

Larimer County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.4-8.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Apr 28 🍅 Harvest: Jul 28 – Oct 13
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 2 🍅 Harvest: Aug 1 – Oct 17
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 21 🍅 Harvest: Aug 20 – Nov 5

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Larimer County

How your county's soil matches Garlic's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.4โ€“8.2) overlaps with Garlic's range (6.0โ€“7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Larimer County is excellent for Garlic โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Garlic.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.3%). Annual compost additions will help Garlic.

How to Plant Garlic

1"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 6 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.0″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 40 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Garlic needs ~2,145 GDD — county provides 2,041 GDD Tight fit

Garlic Planting Timeline โ€” Larimer County, CO

Garlic Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Fall Sowing August 25 Aug 25 โ€“ Sep 8

Plant 1" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April โ€”
May โ€”
June โ€”
July โ€”
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.5"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

90โ€“240 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

157 days in Larimer County

Growing Tips for Garlic in Larimer County

Direct sow Garlic outdoors after May 02 in Larimer County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 157.0-day growing season in Larimer County is tight for Garlic (90.0-240.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Garlic in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Plant individual cloves pointed end up in fall, 6 weeks before ground freezes. Mulch heavily with straw. Harvest when lower leaves begin to brown but 5-6 green leaves remain.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans
  • Asparagus

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Garlic in Larimer County, CO?

Larimer County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of May 2. Plan your Garlic planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Larimer County, CO?

Larimer County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 2 and first fall frost is October 6.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Larimer County gardeners in Zone 5a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Larimer County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.