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When to Plant Fava Beans in Linn County, MO

Fava beans are a cool-season legume with large, meaty beans inside thick pods. They fix nitrogen in the soil and are one of the oldest cultivated crops.

Linn County, Missouri is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 17 and the first fall frost is October 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 186 days.

At an elevation of 880 feet, Linn County receives approximately 32.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85ยฐF, providing good warmth for Fava Beans during the growing season.

Linn County, MO (Zone 5b) Moderate season
186 days
Last Spring Frost April 17
186 growing days
First Fall Frost October 20

Linn County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (66 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 7 Transplant: Apr 11 🍅 Harvest: Jun 27 – Aug 8
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (67 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 13 Transplant: Apr 17 🍅 Harvest: Jul 3 – Aug 14
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (66 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 26 Transplant: Apr 30 🍅 Harvest: Jul 16 – Aug 27

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 533 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Fava Beans needs ~1,203 GDD — county provides 2,557 GDD Excellent fit

Fava Beans Planting Timeline โ€” Linn County, MO

Fava Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 13 Mar 13 โ€“ Mar 27
Transplant Outdoors April 17 Apr 17 โ€“ May 1
Direct Sow April 3 Apr 3 โ€“ Apr 24
Fall Sowing August 11 Aug 11 โ€“ Aug 25
Harvest July 3 Jul 3 โ€“ Aug 14

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors
June โ€”
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

75โ€“100 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 5b

Growing Season

186 days

Growing Tips for Linn County

Direct sow as early as soil can be worked in spring. Pinch growing tips when pods begin to form to redirect energy and reduce aphid problems. Stake tall varieties.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Fava Beans in Linn County, MO?

Linn County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of April 17. Plan your Fava Beans planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Linn County, MO?

Linn County, Missouri is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 17 and first fall frost is October 20.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Linn County gardeners in Zone 5b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Linn County, MO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.