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When to Plant Epazote in Manitowoc County, WI

Epazote is a pungent Mexican herb traditionally cooked with black beans to reduce their gas-causing properties. It has a strong, unique flavor that is an acquired taste.

Manitowoc County, Wisconsin is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is April 30 and the first fall frost is October 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 165 days.

At an elevation of 661 feet, Manitowoc County receives approximately 39.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 87ยฐF, providing good warmth for Epazote during the growing season.

Manitowoc County, WI (Zone 5a) Moderate season
165 days
Last Spring Frost April 30
165 growing days
First Fall Frost October 12

Manitowoc County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.8-7.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (44 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 7 Transplant: May 9 🍅 Harvest: Jun 27 – Aug 22
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (46 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 12 Transplant: May 14 🍅 Harvest: Jul 2 – Aug 27
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (44 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 30 Transplant: Jun 1 🍅 Harvest: Jul 20 – Sep 14

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Manitowoc County

How your county's soil matches Epazote's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.8โ€“7.3) overlaps with Epazote's range (6.0โ€“8.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Manitowoc County is excellent for Epazote โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (5.1%) โ€” Epazote will thrive.

How to Plant Epazote

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Epazote

4
successive plantings in your 165-day season

Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 13 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Epazote

Epazote needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Epazote Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 1.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 1.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 2.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 3.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 4.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 4.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 4.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov โ€” 2.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 2.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Aprโ€“Oct in Manitowoc County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Epazote Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Epazote needs ~801 GDD — county provides 2,516 GDD Excellent fit

Epazote Planting Timeline โ€” Manitowoc County, WI

Epazote Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 12 Mar 12 โ€“ Mar 26
Transplant Outdoors May 14 May 14 โ€“ May 28
Direct Sow May 7 May 7 โ€“ May 28
Harvest July 2 Jul 2 โ€“ Aug 27

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Start Indoors
April โ€”
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June โ€”
July Harvest
August Harvest
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.5"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

45โ€“60 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“8 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

165 days in Manitowoc County

Growing Tips for Epazote in Manitowoc County

Direct sow Epazote outdoors after April 30 in Manitowoc County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 165.0-day season in Manitowoc County allows multiple plantings of Epazote. Sow every 22.0 days for continuous harvest.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost. Epazote grows easily and self-sows aggressively. Use sparingly in cooking as the flavor is very strong. Harvest leaves before flowering for best flavor.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Epazote in Manitowoc County, WI?

Manitowoc County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of April 30. Plan your Epazote planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Manitowoc County, WI?

Manitowoc County, Wisconsin is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is April 30 and first fall frost is October 12.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Manitowoc County gardeners in Zone 5a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Manitowoc County, WI. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.