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When to Plant Endive in Lampasas County, TX

Endive is a leafy green with a slightly bitter flavor, available in curly (frisee) and broad-leaved (escarole) types. It adds texture and complexity to salads.

Lampasas County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 21 and the first fall frost is November 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 236 days.

At an elevation of 1,908 feet, Lampasas County receives approximately 59.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay soil. Summer highs average 95ยฐF, so Endive may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Clay soil retains moisture well for Endive, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Endive root diseases.

Lampasas County, TX (Zone 8a) Long season
236 days
Last Spring Frost March 21
236 growing days
First Fall Frost November 12

Lampasas County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay

Soil pH

6.8-8.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (157 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 31 Transplant: Mar 7 🍅 Harvest: Apr 25 – May 30
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (152 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 14 Transplant: Mar 21 🍅 Harvest: May 9 – Jun 13
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (144 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 10 Transplant: Apr 14 🍅 Harvest: Jun 2 – Jul 7

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lampasas County

How your county's soil matches Endive's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8โ€“8.1) is more alkaline than Endive prefers (5.5โ€“7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Heavy clay soil (46% clay) in Lampasas County compacts easily and drains slowly. Amend with compost and avoid working soil when wet.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.3%). Annual compost additions will help Endive.

How to Plant Endive

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Endive

6
successive plantings in your 236-day season

Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 08 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 03.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Endive

Endive needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Endive Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 1.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 2.2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 3" 3.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3" 6.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 3" 8.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 10.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3" 7.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 5.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3" 3.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3" 1.7" 1.3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec โ€” 1.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in Lampasas County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Endive Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Endive needs ~1,169 GDD — county provides 5,015 GDD Excellent fit

Endive Planting Timeline โ€” Lampasas County, TX

Endive Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 14 Feb 14 โ€“ Feb 28
Transplant Outdoors March 21 Mar 21 โ€“ Apr 4
Direct Sow March 7 Mar 7 โ€“ Mar 28
Harvest May 9 May 9 โ€“ Jun 13
Fall Sowing September 3 Sep 3 โ€“ Sep 17

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors
May Harvest
June Harvest
July โ€”
August โ€”
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.7"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

45โ€“65 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 5.5โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_alkaline

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

236 days in Lampasas County

Growing Tips for Endive in Lampasas County

Direct sow Endive outdoors after March 21 in Lampasas County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Lampasas County's clay soil (46% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Endive. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Your generous 236.0-day season in Lampasas County allows multiple plantings of Endive. Sow every 22.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Endive in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow seeds directly in spring or fall. Blanch heads by tying outer leaves together 2-3 weeks before harvest to reduce bitterness. Keep soil evenly moist.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Endive in Lampasas County, TX?

Lampasas County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 21. Plan your Endive planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lampasas County, TX?

Lampasas County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 21 and first fall frost is November 12.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lampasas County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.