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When to Plant Eggplant in St. Tammany Parish, LA

Eggplant is a heat-loving solanaceous crop that produces glossy fruits in purple, white, or striped varieties. It requires long, warm growing seasons for best production.

St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is February 20 and the first fall frost is November 23, giving you a growing season of approximately 276 days.

At an elevation of 321 feet, St. Tammany Parish receives approximately 57.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 96ยฐF, so Eggplant may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Eggplant will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Eggplant root diseases.

St. Tammany Parish, LA (Zone 8b) Year-round
276 days
Last Spring Frost February 20
276 growing days
First Fall Frost November 23

St. Tammany Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

4.8-6.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (142 days to spare)
Start indoors: Nov 28 Transplant: Feb 13 🍅 Harvest: Apr 24 – Jun 26
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (129 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 19 Transplant: Mar 6 🍅 Harvest: May 15 – Jul 17
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (116 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 26 Transplant: Apr 13 🍅 Harvest: Jun 22 – Aug 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Eggplant needs ~1,650 GDD — county provides 6,094 GDD Excellent fit

Eggplant Planting Timeline โ€” St. Tammany Parish, LA

Eggplant Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors December 19 Dec 19 โ€“ Jan 2
Transplant Outdoors March 6 Mar 6 โ€“ Mar 20
Direct Sow February 27 Feb 27 โ€“ Mar 20
Harvest May 15 May 15 โ€“ Jul 17

Plant 1" deep ยท 30" apart ยท Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April โ€”
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December Start Indoors

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

65โ€“85 days

Soil pH

5.5 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 8b

Growing Season

276 days

Growing Tips for St. Tammany Parish

Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost. Transplant only after nighttime temperatures stay above 55F. Mulch to retain moisture and warmth around roots.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel
  • Kohlrabi

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Eggplant in St. Tammany Parish, LA?

St. Tammany Parish is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of February 20. Plan your Eggplant planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is St. Tammany Parish, LA?

St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is February 20 and first fall frost is November 23.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for St. Tammany Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.