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When to Plant Eggplant in Camden County, GA

Eggplant is a heat-loving solanaceous crop that produces glossy fruits in purple, white, or striped varieties. It requires long, warm growing seasons for best production.

Camden County, Georgia is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 14 and the first fall frost is December 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 295 days.

At an elevation of 194 feet, Camden County receives approximately 51.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 102ยฐF, so Eggplant may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Eggplant will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Eggplant root diseases.

Camden County, GA (Zone 9a) Year-round
295 days
Last Spring Frost February 14
295 growing days
First Fall Frost December 6

Camden County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.1-6.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (158 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 23 Transplant: Feb 10 🍅 Harvest: Apr 21 – Jun 23
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (155 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 3 Transplant: Feb 21 🍅 Harvest: May 2 – Jul 4
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (148 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 29 Transplant: Mar 19 🍅 Harvest: May 28 – Jul 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Camden County

How your county's soil matches Eggplant's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.1โ€“6.1) overlaps with Eggplant's range (5.5โ€“7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Camden County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Eggplant will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Eggplant.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Eggplant.

How to Plant Eggplant

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Eggplant

5
successive plantings in your 295-day season

Sow every 7.4 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 12 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.1″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.0″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 96 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Eggplant

Eggplant needs approximately 1.1 inches of water per week (4.8" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Eggplant Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 4.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb 4.8" 4.6" 0.2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Mar 4.8" 4.2" 0.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 4.8" 3.6" 1.2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 4.8" 4.3" 0.5" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 4.8" 5.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.8" 5.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.8" 4.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.8" 3.7" 1.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Oct 4.8" 3.4" 1.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov 4.8" 4.2" 0.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec 4.8" 3.6" 1.2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Febโ€“Dec in Camden County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Eggplant Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Eggplant needs ~1,988 GDD — county provides 7,844 GDD Excellent fit

Eggplant Planting Timeline โ€” Camden County, GA

Eggplant Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 3 Jan 3 โ€“ Jan 17
Transplant Outdoors February 21 Feb 21 โ€“ Mar 7
Direct Sow February 14 Feb 14 โ€“ Mar 7
Harvest May 2 May 2 โ€“ Jul 4

Plant 1" deep ยท 30" apart ยท Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April โ€”
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1.1"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

65โ€“85 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 5.5โ€“7 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

295 days in Camden County

Growing Tips for Eggplant in Camden County

Direct sow Eggplant outdoors after February 14 in Camden County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Camden County dries quickly โ€” mulch Eggplant with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 102ยฐF in Camden County, provide afternoon shade for Eggplant and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Eggplant in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost. Transplant only after nighttime temperatures stay above 55F. Mulch to retain moisture and warmth around roots.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel
  • Kohlrabi

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Eggplant in Camden County, GA?

Camden County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 14. Plan your Eggplant planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Camden County, GA?

Camden County, Georgia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 14 and first fall frost is December 6.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Camden County gardeners in Zone 9a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Camden County, GA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.