When to Plant Edamame in Gaines County, TX
Edamame are soybeans harvested at the immature green stage for a sweet, nutty snack. They are high in protein and easy to grow in warm climates.
Gaines County, Texas is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 6 and the first fall frost is November 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 214 days.
At an elevation of 3,384 feet, Gaines County receives approximately 43.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 100°F, so Edamame may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Edamame will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients.
Gaines County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Sandy Loam
Soil pH
7.5-8.7
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Plant Water Budget
Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching
Edamame Planting Timeline — Gaines County, TX
Edamame Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Direct Sow | April 13 | Apr 13 – May 4 |
| Harvest | June 29 | Jun 29 – Aug 10 |
Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | — |
| April | Direct Sow |
| May | Direct Sow |
| June | Harvest |
| July | Harvest |
| August | Harvest |
| September | — |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
Water
Moderate — regular watering
Days to Maturity
75–100 days
Soil pH
6 – 7
USDA Zone
Zone 7b
Growing Season
214 days
Growing Tips for Gaines County
Direct sow after soil is warm. Do not over-fertilize with nitrogen. Harvest when pods are plump and bright green but before they start to yellow. Steam or boil pods before eating.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Level Up Your Garden
Edamame in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Edamame in Gaines County, TX?
Gaines County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of April 6. Plan your Edamame planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Gaines County, TX?
Gaines County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 6 and first fall frost is November 6.
Plan Your Garden with Confidence
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