When to Plant Echinacea in Unicoi County, TN
Echinacea (purple coneflower) is a native prairie perennial valued for its immune-supporting properties and beautiful daisy-like flowers that attract pollinators.
Unicoi County, Tennessee is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 16 and the first fall frost is October 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 189 days.
At an elevation of 1,332 feet, Unicoi County receives approximately 43 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Echinacea during the growing season.
Unicoi County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Silt Loam
Soil pH
5.6-6.8
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Plant Water Budget
Echinacea Planting Timeline — Unicoi County, TN
Echinacea Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Transplant Outdoors | April 23 | Apr 23 – May 7 |
| Harvest | August 27 | Aug 27 – Nov 5 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | — |
| April | Transplant Outdoors |
| May | Transplant Outdoors |
| June | — |
| July | — |
| August | Harvest |
| September | Harvest |
| October | Harvest |
| November | Harvest |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
Water
Low — drought tolerant
Days to Maturity
120–180 days
Soil pH
6 – 7
USDA Zone
Zone 6b
Growing Season
189 days
Growing Tips for Unicoi County
Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost or direct sow in fall for spring germination. Seeds need cold stratification. Deadhead to prolong blooming or leave seed heads for birds.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Level Up Your Garden
Echinacea in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Echinacea in Unicoi County, TN?
Unicoi County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 16. Plan your Echinacea planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Unicoi County, TN?
Unicoi County, Tennessee is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 16 and first fall frost is October 22.
Plan Your Garden with Confidence
Get our free Garden Planner — designed to help Unicoi County gardeners in Zone 6b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.
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