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When to Plant Echinacea in Yolo County, CA

Echinacea (purple coneflower) is a native prairie perennial valued for its immune-supporting properties and beautiful daisy-like flowers that attract pollinators.

Yolo County, California is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 9 and the first fall frost is December 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 297 days.

At an elevation of 163 feet, Yolo County receives approximately 27.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 95ยฐF, so Echinacea may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat.

Yolo County, CA (Zone 9a) Year-round
297 days
Last Spring Frost February 9
297 growing days
First Fall Frost December 3

Yolo County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (74 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 1 🍅 Harvest: Jun 7 – Sep 13
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (66 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 16 🍅 Harvest: Jun 22 – Sep 28
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (50 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 20 🍅 Harvest: Jul 24 – Oct 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.4″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 349 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Echinacea needs ~3,188 GDD — county provides 6,332 GDD Excellent fit

Echinacea Planting Timeline โ€” Yolo County, CA

Echinacea Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors February 16 Feb 16 โ€“ Mar 2
Harvest June 22 Jun 22 โ€“ Sep 28

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Transplant Outdoors
March Transplant Outdoors
April โ€”
May โ€”
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Low โ€” drought tolerant

Days to Maturity

120โ€“180 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 9a

Growing Season

297 days

Growing Tips for Yolo County

Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost or direct sow in fall for spring germination. Seeds need cold stratification. Deadhead to prolong blooming or leave seed heads for birds.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Echinacea in Yolo County, CA?

Yolo County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 9. Plan your Echinacea planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Yolo County, CA?

Yolo County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 9 and first fall frost is December 3.

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Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Yolo County gardeners in Zone 9a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Yolo County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.