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When to Plant Echinacea in Contra Costa County, CA

Echinacea (purple coneflower) is a native prairie perennial valued for its immune-supporting properties and beautiful daisy-like flowers that attract pollinators.

Contra Costa County, California is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 26 and the first fall frost is November 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 276 days.

At an elevation of 88 feet, Contra Costa County receives approximately 19 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 93ยฐF, providing good warmth for Echinacea during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Echinacea successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Contra Costa County, CA (Zone 9b) Year-round
276 days
Last Spring Frost February 26
276 growing days
First Fall Frost November 29

Contra Costa County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (60 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 12 🍅 Harvest: Jun 18 – Sep 24
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (45 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 5 🍅 Harvest: Jul 9 – Oct 15
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (30 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 9 🍅 Harvest: Aug 13 – Nov 19

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.3″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 627 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Echinacea needs ~2,962 GDD — county provides 5,470 GDD Excellent fit

Echinacea Planting Timeline โ€” Contra Costa County, CA

Echinacea Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors March 5 Mar 5 โ€“ Mar 19
Harvest July 9 Jul 9 โ€“ Oct 15

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Transplant Outdoors
April โ€”
May โ€”
June โ€”
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Low โ€” drought tolerant

Days to Maturity

120โ€“180 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 9b

Growing Season

276 days

Growing Tips for Contra Costa County

Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost or direct sow in fall for spring germination. Seeds need cold stratification. Deadhead to prolong blooming or leave seed heads for birds.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Echinacea in Contra Costa County, CA?

Contra Costa County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 26. Plan your Echinacea planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Contra Costa County, CA?

Contra Costa County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 26 and first fall frost is November 29.

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Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Contra Costa County gardeners in Zone 9b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Contra Costa County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.