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When to Plant Dill in Willacy County, TX

Dill is a feathery annual herb with aromatic leaves and seeds. Its fine foliage and umbrella-shaped flower heads attract beneficial insects to the garden.

Willacy County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 4 and the first fall frost is December 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 321 days.

At an elevation of 1,085 feet, Willacy County receives approximately 65.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 102ยฐF, so Dill may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Dill root diseases.

Willacy County, TX (Zone 9b) Year-round
321 days
Last Spring Frost February 4
321 growing days
First Fall Frost December 22

Willacy County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (235 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 20 Transplant: Jan 10 🍅 Harvest: Feb 21 – Apr 25
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (223 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 7 Transplant: Jan 28 🍅 Harvest: Mar 11 – May 13
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (200 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 4 Transplant: Feb 25 🍅 Harvest: Apr 8 – Jun 10

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Willacy County

How your county's soil matches Dill's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5โ€“7.3) overlaps with Dill's range (5.5โ€“7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Willacy County is excellent for Dill โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Dill.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.1%). Annual compost additions will help Dill.

How to Plant Dill

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Dill

9
successive plantings in your 321-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Oct 23 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 27.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Dill

Dill needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Dill Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 1.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb 2.2" 2.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Mar 2.2" 4.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 6.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 9.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 9.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 8.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 6.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 2.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Dec 2.2" 1.8" 0.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Febโ€“Dec in Willacy County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Dill Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Dill needs ~1,325 GDD — county provides 8,533 GDD Excellent fit

Dill Planting Timeline โ€” Willacy County, TX

Dill Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 7 Jan 7 โ€“ Jan 21
Transplant Outdoors January 28 Jan 28 โ€“ Feb 11
Direct Sow January 14 Jan 14 โ€“ Feb 4
Harvest March 11 Mar 11 โ€“ May 13
Fall Sowing October 27 Oct 27 โ€“ Nov 10

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Harvest
April Harvest
May Harvest
June โ€”
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October Fall Sowing
November Fall Sowing
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.5"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

40โ€“60 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 5.5โ€“7 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

321 days in Willacy County

Growing Tips for Dill in Willacy County

Direct sow Dill outdoors after February 04 in Willacy County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 102ยฐF in Willacy County, provide afternoon shade for Dill and water deeply in the morning.

Your generous 322.0-day season in Willacy County allows multiple plantings of Dill. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Dill in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

With 66" of annual rainfall in Willacy County, ensure good drainage for Dill โ€” excess moisture can promote root rot and fungal diseases.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring as dill has a taproot and dislikes transplanting. Succession sow for continuous leaf harvest. Allow some plants to flower for seeds and to attract beneficial insects.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Carrots
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Dill in Willacy County, TX?

Willacy County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 4. Plan your Dill planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Willacy County, TX?

Willacy County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 4 and first fall frost is December 22.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Willacy County gardeners in Zone 9b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Willacy County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.