When to Plant Dahlias in New Mexico

Dahlias (Dahlia spp.) are the undisputed stars of the late-summer and fall garden, producing an extraordinary range of flower forms — from compact pompons to dinner plate-sized blooms spanning 12 inches — in virtually every color except true blue. Blooming from midsummer until the first hard frost, a single tuber grows into a massive, flower-laden plant that can produce dozens of cut flowers per week. Modern breeding has expanded the palette and forms dramatically; the American Dahlia Society recognizes over 20 flower forms. Extremely rewarding for gardeners willing to invest in the planting, staking, and (in cold zones) annual lifting of tubers.

New Mexico spans USDA hardiness zones 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b (with planting data available), so planting dates vary by your location within the state. Click your zone below for the most accurate dates.

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Click your county for exact Dahlias planting dates based on your local frost dates.

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Dahlias Planting Calendar for New Mexico

▸ Zone 6a ~193 day growing season · Full guide →

Last frost: April 10 · First frost: October 20 · 193 day season

Activity	When	Date Range
Start Indoors	March 13	Mar 13 – Mar 27
Transplant Outdoors	April 17	Apr 17 – May 1
Direct Sow	April 17	Apr 17 – May 8
Bloom	July 3	Jul 3 – Oct 16

▸ Zone 6b ~205 day growing season · Full guide →

Last frost: April 3 · First frost: October 25 · 205 day season

Activity	When	Date Range
Start Indoors	March 6	Mar 6 – Mar 20
Transplant Outdoors	April 10	Apr 10 – Apr 24
Direct Sow	April 10	Apr 10 – May 1
Bloom	June 26	Jun 26 – Oct 16

▸ Zone 7a ~221 day growing season · Full guide →

Last frost: March 25 · First frost: November 1 · 221 day season

Activity	When	Date Range
Start Indoors	February 25	Feb 25 – Mar 11
Transplant Outdoors	April 1	Apr 1 – Apr 15
Direct Sow	April 1	Apr 1 – Apr 22
Bloom	June 10	Jun 10 – Oct 14

▸ Zone 7b ~235 day growing season · Full guide →

Last frost: March 18 · First frost: November 8 · 235 day season

Activity	When	Date Range
Start Indoors	February 25	Feb 25 – Mar 11
Transplant Outdoors	March 25	Mar 25 – Apr 8
Direct Sow	March 25	Mar 25 – Apr 15
Bloom	June 3	Jun 3 – Oct 21

▸ Zone 8a ~255 day growing season · Full guide →

Last frost: March 8 · First frost: November 18 · 255 day season

Activity	When	Date Range
Start Indoors	February 15	Feb 15 – Mar 1
Transplant Outdoors	March 8	Mar 8 – Mar 22
Direct Sow	March 8	Mar 8 – Mar 29
Bloom	May 17	May 17 – Oct 18

▸ Zone 8b ~276 day growing season · Full guide →

Last frost: February 25 · First frost: November 28 · 276 day season

Activity	When	Date Range
Start Indoors	February 4	Feb 4 – Feb 18
Transplant Outdoors	February 25	Feb 25 – Mar 11
Direct Sow	February 25	Feb 25 – Mar 18
Bloom	May 6	May 6 – Oct 21

Growing Tips for New Mexico

Plant tubers after all danger of frost has passed and soil temperature reaches 60°F — typically 1–2 weeks after last frost in most zones. Lay tubers horizontally 4–6 inches deep with the eye (growth point) facing up. Do not water until sprouts emerge; wet soil rots dormant tubers. Stake tall varieties (over 3 feet) at planting time to avoid root disturbance later. Pinch growing tips at 12–16 inches to encourage branching and more blooms. Deadhead regularly to extend the blooming season. In zones 8b and warmer, tubers can overwinter in the ground with a layer of mulch. In zones 3–8a, lift tubers after the first killing frost, cure for a week, and store in slightly damp vermiculite or peat at 40–50°F until spring. Divide tubers every year or two; each division must have an eye (bud) to grow.

Dahlias in Other States

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Dahlias in New Mexico?

Planting dates for Dahlias in New Mexico depend on your USDA zone. New Mexico spans zones 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b. Check the planting calendar above for your specific zone's frost dates and planting windows.

What zone is New Mexico for planting?

New Mexico contains USDA hardiness zones 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b. Your specific zone depends on your location within the state — northern and higher-elevation areas are in colder zones, while southern and coastal areas are warmer.

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