When to Plant Cumin in Orange County, NY
Cumin is a warm-season annual herb whose seeds are one of the most widely used spices globally. It requires a long, hot growing season of 3-4 months.
Orange County, New York is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 10 and the first fall frost is November 2, giving you a growing season of approximately 206 days.
At an elevation of 613 feet, Orange County receives approximately 47.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Cumin during the growing season.
Orange County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Silt Loam
Soil pH
4.9-6.7
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Plant Water Budget
Cumin Planting Timeline — Orange County, NY
Cumin Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | March 6 | Mar 6 – Mar 20 |
| Transplant Outdoors | April 3 | Apr 3 – Apr 17 |
| Direct Sow | March 27 | Mar 27 – Apr 17 |
| Fall Sowing | August 24 | Aug 24 – Sep 7 |
| Harvest | July 17 | Jul 17 – Sep 18 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | Start Indoors Direct Sow |
| April | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| May | — |
| June | — |
| July | Harvest |
| August | Fall Sowing Harvest |
| September | Fall Sowing Harvest |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
Water
Low — drought tolerant
Days to Maturity
100–120 days
Soil pH
6 – 8
USDA Zone
Zone 6a
Growing Season
206 days
Growing Tips for Orange County
Start seeds indoors 4 weeks before last frost. Transplant after all danger of frost. Harvest when seed heads turn brown. Requires consistent warmth for proper seed development.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Level Up Your Garden
Cumin in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Cumin in Orange County, NY?
Orange County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 10. Plan your Cumin planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Orange County, NY?
Orange County, New York is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 10 and first fall frost is November 2.
Plan Your Garden with Confidence
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