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When to Plant Cucumber in Pike County, MS

Cucumbers are a warm-season vine crop available in slicing and pickling varieties. They are prolific producers when given warmth, moisture, and a trellis to climb.

Pike County, Mississippi is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 13 and the first fall frost is November 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 248 days.

At an elevation of 325 feet, Pike County receives approximately 49.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 95ยฐF, so Cucumber may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Clay soil retains moisture well for Cucumber, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot.

Pike County, MS (Zone 8a) Long season
248 days
Last Spring Frost March 13
248 growing days
First Fall Frost November 16

Pike County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (122 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 4 Transplant: Mar 18 🍅 Harvest: May 13 – Jul 8
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (122 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 13 Transplant: Mar 27 🍅 Harvest: May 22 – Jul 17
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (112 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 9 Transplant: Apr 20 🍅 Harvest: Jun 15 – Aug 10

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Pike County

How your county's soil matches Cucumber's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5โ€“6.3) is more acidic than Cucumber prefers (6.0โ€“7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Pike County is excellent for Cucumber โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Cucumber.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Cucumber.

How to Plant Cucumber

0.5"
Planting Depth
24"
Between Plants
48"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Cucumber

5
successive plantings in your 248-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 07 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 464 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cucumber

Cucumber needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cucumber Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 4.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 6.5" 5.1" 1.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 6.5" 4.1" 2.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 6.5" 4" 2.5" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 6.5" 3.9" 2.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jul 6.5" 5.7" 0.8" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Aug 6.5" 4.7" 1.8" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Sep 6.5" 3.3" 3.2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Oct 6.5" 2.7" 3.8" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Nov 6.5" 3.4" 3.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec โ€” 4.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in Pike County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cucumber Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cucumber needs ~1,275 GDD — county provides 5,270 GDD Excellent fit

Cucumber Planting Timeline โ€” Pike County, MS

Cucumber Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 13 Feb 13 โ€“ Feb 27
Transplant Outdoors March 27 Mar 27 โ€“ Apr 10
Direct Sow March 20 Mar 20 โ€“ Apr 10
Harvest May 22 May 22 โ€“ Jul 17

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 24" apart ยท Rows 48" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1.5"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

50โ€“70 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

248 days in Pike County

Growing Tips for Cucumber in Pike County

Direct sow Cucumber outdoors after March 13 in Pike County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Pike County's clay soil (31% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Cucumber. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Common pests for Cucumber in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost or start indoors 3 weeks early. Provide a trellis for vining types to save space and improve air circulation. Harvest frequently to encourage production.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes
  • Sage

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cucumber in Pike County, MS?

Pike County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 13. Plan your Cucumber planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Pike County, MS?

Pike County, Mississippi is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 13 and first fall frost is November 16.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Pike County gardeners in Zone 8a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Pike County, MS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.