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When to Plant Crookneck Squash in Vilas County, WI

Yellow crookneck squash is a summer squash with a curved neck and bumpy, bright yellow skin. It has a buttery flavor and is best harvested young when 4-6 inches long.

Vilas County, Wisconsin is in USDA Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 21 and the first fall frost is September 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 131 days.

At an elevation of 543 feet, Vilas County receives approximately 36.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Crookneck Squash to ensure they mature before fall.

Vilas County, WI (Zone 4a) Short season
131 days
Last Spring Frost May 21
131 growing days
First Fall Frost September 29

Vilas County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.8-7.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (29 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 5 Transplant: Jun 7 🍅 Harvest: Jul 26 – Aug 23
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (33 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 9 Transplant: Jun 11 🍅 Harvest: Jul 30 – Aug 27
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (31 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 21 Transplant: Jun 23 🍅 Harvest: Aug 11 – Sep 8

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Crookneck Squash needs ~682 GDD — county provides 1,703 GDD Excellent fit

Crookneck Squash Planting Timeline โ€” Vilas County, WI

Crookneck Squash Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 9 Apr 9 โ€“ Apr 23
Transplant Outdoors June 11 Jun 11 โ€“ Jun 25
Direct Sow June 4 Jun 4 โ€“ Jun 25
Harvest July 30 Jul 30 โ€“ Aug 27

Plant 1" deep ยท 30" apart ยท Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April Start Indoors
May โ€”
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Harvest
August Harvest
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

45โ€“60 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7.5

USDA Zone

Zone 4a

Growing Season

131 days

Growing Tips for Vilas County

Direct sow after last frost on mounds. Pick frequently while small for tender texture. Skin becomes tough and warty on larger fruits. Very productive in warm weather.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Crookneck Squash in Vilas County, WI?

Vilas County is in Zone 4a with an average last frost of May 21. Plan your Crookneck Squash planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Vilas County, WI?

Vilas County, Wisconsin is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 21 and first fall frost is September 29.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Vilas County gardeners in Zone 4a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Vilas County, WI. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.