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When to Plant Crookneck Squash in Union County, GA

Yellow crookneck squash is a summer squash with a curved neck and bumpy, bright yellow skin. It has a buttery flavor and is best harvested young when 4-6 inches long.

Union County, Georgia is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 11 and the first fall frost is October 23, giving you a growing season of approximately 195 days.

At an elevation of 175 feet, Union County receives approximately 61.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 93ยฐF, providing good warmth for Crookneck Squash during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Crookneck Squash, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Crookneck Squash root diseases.

Union County, GA (Zone 7a) Moderate season
195 days
Last Spring Frost April 11
195 growing days
First Fall Frost October 23

Union County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.8-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (109 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 3 Transplant: Apr 14 🍅 Harvest: Jun 2 – Jun 30
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (104 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 14 Transplant: Apr 25 🍅 Harvest: Jun 13 – Jul 11
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (109 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 5 Transplant: May 17 🍅 Harvest: Jul 5 – Aug 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Union County

How your county's soil matches Crookneck Squash's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.8โ€“6.2) overlaps with Crookneck Squash's range (6.0โ€“7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Union County is excellent for Crookneck Squash โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Crookneck Squash.

How to Plant Crookneck Squash

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Crookneck Squash

5
successive plantings in your 195-day season

Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 24 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.3″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Crookneck Squash

Crookneck Squash needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Crookneck Squash Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 4.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 5.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 4.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 5.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 5.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 5.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 6.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov โ€” 4.2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 5.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Aprโ€“Oct in Union County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Crookneck Squash Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Crookneck Squash needs ~1,037 GDD — county provides 3,851 GDD Excellent fit

Crookneck Squash Planting Timeline โ€” Union County, GA

Crookneck Squash Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 14 Mar 14 โ€“ Mar 28
Transplant Outdoors April 25 Apr 25 โ€“ May 9
Direct Sow April 18 Apr 18 โ€“ May 9
Harvest June 13 Jun 13 โ€“ Jul 11

Plant 1" deep ยท 30" apart ยท Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

45โ€“60 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

195 days in Union County

Growing Tips for Crookneck Squash in Union County

Direct sow Crookneck Squash outdoors after April 11 in Union County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Union County's clay soil (28% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Crookneck Squash. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Your generous 195.0-day season in Union County allows multiple plantings of Crookneck Squash. Sow every 22.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Crookneck Squash in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost on mounds. Pick frequently while small for tender texture. Skin becomes tough and warty on larger fruits. Very productive in warm weather.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Crookneck Squash in Union County, GA?

Union County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 11. Plan your Crookneck Squash planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Union County, GA?

Union County, Georgia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 11 and first fall frost is October 23.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Union County gardeners in Zone 7a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Union County, GA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.