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When to Plant Cranberries in Oneida County, WI

Cranberries are low-growing, vine-like shrubs that produce tart red berries in fall. They grow in acidic, boggy conditions and are surprisingly easy to cultivate.

Oneida County, Wisconsin is in USDA Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 20 and the first fall frost is September 28, giving you a growing season of approximately 131 days.

At an elevation of 569 feet, Oneida County receives approximately 39.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 82ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Cranberries to ensure they mature before fall.

Oneida County, WI (Zone 4a) Short season
131 days
Last Spring Frost May 20
131 growing days
First Fall Frost September 28

Oneida County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.3-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Jun 12
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Jun 17
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Jun 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.3″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 261 gal / 100 sq ft
Cranberries needs ~10,494 GDD — county provides 1,506 GDD May not mature

Cranberries Planting Timeline โ€” Oneida County, WI

Cranberries Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors June 17 Jun 17 โ€“ Jul 1

ยท 36" apart ยท Rows 48" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April โ€”
May โ€”
June Transplant Outdoors
July Transplant Outdoors
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

High โ€” keep soil consistently moist

Days to Maturity

730โ€“1095 days

Soil pH

4 โ€“ 5.5

USDA Zone

Zone 4a

Growing Season

131 days

Growing Tips for Oneida County

Create an acidic, consistently moist bed with peat moss. Cranberries do not need to be flooded to grow; flooding is only used for commercial harvesting. Mulch with sand in early spring.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cranberries in Oneida County, WI?

Oneida County is in Zone 4a with an average last frost of May 20. Plan your Cranberries planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Oneida County, WI?

Oneida County, Wisconsin is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 20 and first fall frost is September 28.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Oneida County gardeners in Zone 4a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Oneida County, WI. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.