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When to Plant Cilantro in Cayuga County, NY

Cilantro is a dual-purpose herb providing fresh leaves (cilantro) and dried seeds (coriander). It bolts quickly in heat, producing flowers beloved by beneficial insects.

Cayuga County, New York is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 8 and the first fall frost is October 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 157 days.

At an elevation of 930 feet, Cayuga County receives approximately 48.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86ยฐF, providing good warmth for Cilantro during the growing season.

Cayuga County, NY (Zone 5b) Moderate season
157 days
Last Spring Frost May 8
157 growing days
First Fall Frost October 12

Cayuga County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.1-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Monthly Watering Guide for Cilantro

Cilantro needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cilantro Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 3.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 3.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr โ€” 3.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
May 4.3" 4.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 5.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov โ€” 3.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 3.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mayโ€“Oct in Cayuga County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cilantro Planting Timeline โ€” Cayuga County, NY

Cilantro Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 3 Apr 3 โ€“ Apr 17
Transplant Outdoors May 1 May 1 โ€“ May 15
Direct Sow April 24 Apr 24 โ€“ May 15
Harvest June 12 Jun 12 โ€“ Aug 14
Fall Sowing August 3 Aug 3 โ€“ Aug 17

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

40โ€“60 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: N/A

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

157 days in Cayuga County

Growing Tips for Cayuga County

Succession sow every 2-3 weeks. Provide afternoon shade in warm weather. Harvest leaves before flowering or allow some plants to go to seed for coriander and self-sowing.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cilantro in Cayuga County, NY?

Cayuga County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 8. Plan your Cilantro planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Cayuga County, NY?

Cayuga County, New York is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 8 and first fall frost is October 12.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Cayuga County gardeners in Zone 5b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Cayuga County, NY. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.