When to Plant Cilantro in Coffee County, AL
Cilantro is a dual-purpose herb providing fresh leaves (cilantro) and dried seeds (coriander). It bolts quickly in heat, producing flowers beloved by beneficial insects.
Coffee County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 12 and the first fall frost is November 14, giving you a growing season of approximately 247 days.
At an elevation of 342 feet, Coffee County receives approximately 55.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 97ยฐF, so Cilantro may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Clay soil retains moisture well for Cilantro, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cilantro root diseases.
Coffee County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Clay Loam
Soil pH
5.8-6.7
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Coffee County
How your county's soil matches Cilantro's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (5.8โ6.7) overlaps with Cilantro's range (6.0โ7.0), though not a perfect match.
Soil Texture
The clay loam soil in Coffee County is excellent for Cilantro โ good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.
Drainage
Drainage is adequate for Cilantro.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is moderate (2.5%). Annual compost additions will help Cilantro.
How to Plant Cilantro
Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Succession Planting Cilantro
Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 15 to harvest before frost.
For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 05.
Plant Water Budget
Monthly Watering Guide for Cilantro
Cilantro needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Cilantro Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | โ | 5.2" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Feb | โ | 4.7" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Mar | 2.2" | 5.4" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Apr | 2.2" | 4.7" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| May | 2.2" | 4.5" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jun | 2.2" | 4.5" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 2.2" | 5.8" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 2.2" | 5.2" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 2.2" | 4.2" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 2.2" | 3" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Nov | 2.2" | 3.8" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Dec | โ | 4.8" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (MarโNov in Coffee County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Cilantro Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Cilantro Planting Timeline โ Coffee County, AL
Cilantro Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | February 5 | Feb 5 โ Feb 19 |
| Transplant Outdoors | March 5 | Mar 5 โ Mar 19 |
| Direct Sow | February 26 | Feb 26 โ Mar 19 |
| Harvest | April 16 | Apr 16 โ Jun 18 |
| Fall Sowing | September 5 | Sep 5 โ Sep 19 |
Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | โ |
| February | Start Indoors Direct Sow |
| March | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| April | Harvest |
| May | Harvest |
| June | Harvest |
| July | โ |
| August | โ |
| September | Fall Sowing |
| October | โ |
| November | โ |
| December | โ |
Growing Conditions
โ๏ธ Sun
Partial Shade (3-6 hours)
๐ง Water
0.5"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient
๐ Days to Maturity
40โ60 days
๐งช Soil pH
Needs 6โ7 ยท Your soil: acceptable
๐บ๏ธ USDA Zone
Zone 8a
๐ Growing Season
247 days in Coffee County
Growing Tips for Cilantro in Coffee County
Direct sow Cilantro outdoors after March 12 in Coffee County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
With Coffee County's clay soil (32% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Cilantro. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.
Summer highs in Coffee County reach 97ยฐF โ grow Cilantro as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.
Your generous 247.0-day season in Coffee County allows multiple plantings of Cilantro. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.
Common pests for Cilantro in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Succession sow every 2-3 weeks. Provide afternoon shade in warm weather. Harvest leaves before flowering or allow some plants to go to seed for coriander and self-sowing.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Cilantro in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Cilantro in Coffee County, AL?
Coffee County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 12. Plan your Cilantro planting based on this frost date โ see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Coffee County, AL?
Coffee County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 12 and first fall frost is November 14.
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