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When to Plant Chives in Broome County, NY

Chives are a hardy perennial herb with a mild onion flavor and attractive purple pom-pom flowers. They are one of the easiest herbs to grow and maintain.

Broome County, New York is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 8 and the first fall frost is October 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 156 days.

At an elevation of 802 feet, Broome County receives approximately 46.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Chives to ensure they mature before fall.

Broome County, NY (Zone 5b) Moderate season
156 days
Last Spring Frost May 8
156 growing days
First Fall Frost October 11

Broome County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

4.8-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (18 days to spare)
Transplant: May 7 🍅 Harvest: Jul 9 – Sep 17
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (16 days to spare)
Transplant: May 15 🍅 Harvest: Jul 17 – Sep 25
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (22 days to spare)
Transplant: May 28 🍅 Harvest: Jul 30 – Oct 8

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.3″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Chives needs ~975 GDD — county provides 2,028 GDD Excellent fit

Chives Planting Timeline โ€” Broome County, NY

Chives Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 15 May 15 โ€“ May 29
Harvest July 17 Jul 17 โ€“ Sep 25

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April โ€”
May Transplant Outdoors
June โ€”
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

60โ€“90 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 5b

Growing Season

156 days

Growing Tips for Broome County

Start from seed or divisions in spring. Cut back to 2 inches after flowering to encourage fresh growth. Both the leaves and flowers are edible and delicious.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans

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Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chives in Broome County, NY?

Broome County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 8. Plan your Chives planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Broome County, NY?

Broome County, New York is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 8 and first fall frost is October 11.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Broome County gardeners in Zone 5b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Broome County, NY. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.