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When to Plant Chives in Fremont County, CO

Chives are a hardy perennial herb with a mild onion flavor and attractive purple pom-pom flowers. They are one of the easiest herbs to grow and maintain.

Fremont County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 23 and the first fall frost is September 25, giving you a growing season of approximately 125 days.

At an elevation of 6,575 feet, Fremont County receives approximately 18.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 84ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Chives to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Chives successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Fremont County, CO (Zone 5b) Short season
125 days
Last Spring Frost May 23
125 growing days
First Fall Frost September 25

Fremont County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-8.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 18 🍅 Harvest: Jul 20 – Sep 28
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 30 🍅 Harvest: Aug 1 – Oct 10
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jun 22 🍅 Harvest: Aug 24 – Nov 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Fremont County

How your county's soil matches Chives's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7โ€“8.3) is more alkaline than Chives prefers (6.0โ€“7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Fremont County is excellent for Chives โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Chives.

How to Plant Chives

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Chives

2
successive plantings in your 125-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 27 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.4″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Chives

Chives needs approximately 0.4 inches of water per week (1.7" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chives Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 1.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 1.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 1.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr โ€” 2.2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
May 1.7" 2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 1.7" 1.5" 0.2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jul 1.7" 1.4" 0.3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Aug 1.7" 1.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 1.7" 1.5" 0.2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Oct โ€” 1.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Nov โ€” 1.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mayโ€“Sep in Fremont County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chives Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chives needs ~975 GDD — county provides 1,625 GDD Excellent fit

Chives Planting Timeline โ€” Fremont County, CO

Chives Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 30 May 30 โ€“ Jun 13
Harvest August 1 Aug 1 โ€“ Oct 10

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April โ€”
May Transplant Outdoors
June Transplant Outdoors
July โ€”
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.4"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

60โ€“90 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_alkaline

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

125 days in Fremont County

Growing Tips for Chives in Fremont County

Direct sow Chives outdoors after May 23 in Fremont County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Chives in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start from seed or divisions in spring. Cut back to 2 inches after flowering to encourage fresh growth. Both the leaves and flowers are edible and delicious.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chives in Fremont County, CO?

Fremont County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 23. Plan your Chives planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Fremont County, CO?

Fremont County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 23 and first fall frost is September 25.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Fremont County gardeners in Zone 5b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Fremont County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.