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When to Plant Chinese Cabbage in Moore County, NC

Chinese cabbage (Napa cabbage) forms elongated, barrel-shaped heads with tender, mild-flavored leaves. It is a staple in Asian cooking, particularly for kimchi.

Moore County, North Carolina is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 28 and the first fall frost is November 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 223 days.

At an elevation of 928 feet, Moore County receives approximately 47 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 88ยฐF, providing good warmth for Chinese Cabbage during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Chinese Cabbage, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot.

Moore County, NC (Zone 7b) Long season
223 days
Last Spring Frost March 28
223 growing days
First Fall Frost November 6

Moore County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (142 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 13 Transplant: Mar 20 🍅 Harvest: May 15 – Jun 12
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (139 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 21 Transplant: Mar 28 🍅 Harvest: May 23 – Jun 20
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (134 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 14 Transplant: Apr 18 🍅 Harvest: Jun 13 – Jul 11

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Moore County

How your county's soil matches Chinese Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5โ€“6.4) is more acidic than Chinese Cabbage prefers (6.0โ€“7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Moore County is excellent for Chinese Cabbage โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Chinese Cabbage.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Chinese Cabbage.

How to Plant Chinese Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chinese Cabbage

5
successive plantings in your 223-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 28 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 28.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 392 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Chinese Cabbage

Chinese Cabbage needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chinese Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 3.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 6.5" 5.2" 1.3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 6.5" 4" 2.5" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 6.5" 3.7" 2.8" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 6.5" 4.4" 2.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jul 6.5" 4.8" 1.7" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Aug 6.5" 4.3" 2.2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Sep 6.5" 3.2" 3.3" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Oct 6.5" 2.6" 3.9" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Nov 6.5" 3.6" 2.9" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec โ€” 3.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in Moore County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chinese Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chinese Cabbage needs ~960 GDD — county provides 3,568 GDD Excellent fit

Chinese Cabbage Planting Timeline โ€” Moore County, NC

Chinese Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 21 Feb 21 โ€“ Mar 7
Transplant Outdoors March 28 Mar 28 โ€“ Apr 11
Direct Sow March 14 Mar 14 โ€“ Apr 4
Harvest May 23 May 23 โ€“ Jun 20
Fall Sowing August 28 Aug 28 โ€“ Sep 11

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July โ€”
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1.5"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

50โ€“70 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

223 days in Moore County

Growing Tips for Chinese Cabbage in Moore County

Direct sow Chinese Cabbage outdoors after March 28 in Moore County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Moore County's clay soil (29% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Chinese Cabbage. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Common pests for Chinese Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Best grown as a fall crop to avoid bolting. Start seeds indoors or direct sow in late summer. Keep soil consistently moist and provide shade in warm weather.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chinese Cabbage in Moore County, NC?

Moore County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of March 28. Plan your Chinese Cabbage planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Moore County, NC?

Moore County, North Carolina is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 28 and first fall frost is November 6.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Moore County gardeners in Zone 7b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Moore County, NC. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.