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When to Plant Chinese Cabbage in Dare County, NC

Chinese cabbage (Napa cabbage) forms elongated, barrel-shaped heads with tender, mild-flavored leaves. It is a staple in Asian cooking, particularly for kimchi.

Dare County, North Carolina is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 23 and the first fall frost is November 21, giving you a growing season of approximately 243 days.

At an elevation of 787 feet, Dare County receives approximately 51.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 92ยฐF, providing good warmth for Chinese Cabbage during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Chinese Cabbage, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Chinese Cabbage root diseases.

Dare County, NC (Zone 8a) Long season
243 days
Last Spring Frost March 23
243 growing days
First Fall Frost November 21

Dare County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (156 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 9 Transplant: Mar 16 🍅 Harvest: May 11 – Jun 8
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (159 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 16 Transplant: Mar 23 🍅 Harvest: May 18 – Jun 15
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (161 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 7 Transplant: Apr 11 🍅 Harvest: Jun 6 – Jul 4

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Dare County

How your county's soil matches Chinese Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3โ€“6.6) is more acidic than Chinese Cabbage prefers (6.0โ€“7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Dare County is excellent for Chinese Cabbage โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Chinese Cabbage.

How to Plant Chinese Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chinese Cabbage

5
successive plantings in your 243-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 12 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 12.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,304 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Chinese Cabbage

Chinese Cabbage needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chinese Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 3.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 4.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 6.5" 5.1" 1.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 6.5" 3.5" 3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 6.5" 4.5" 2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 6.5" 5" 1.5" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jul 6.5" 5.2" 1.3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Aug 6.5" 5.2" 1.3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Sep 6.5" 3.6" 2.9" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Oct 6.5" 3.1" 3.4" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Nov 6.5" 4.2" 2.3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec โ€” 4.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in Dare County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chinese Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chinese Cabbage needs ~1,140 GDD — county provides 4,617 GDD Excellent fit

Chinese Cabbage Planting Timeline โ€” Dare County, NC

Chinese Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 16 Feb 16 โ€“ Mar 2
Transplant Outdoors March 23 Mar 23 โ€“ Apr 6
Direct Sow March 9 Mar 9 โ€“ Mar 30
Harvest May 18 May 18 โ€“ Jun 15
Fall Sowing September 12 Sep 12 โ€“ Sep 26

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors
May Harvest
June Harvest
July โ€”
August โ€”
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1.5"/week ยท 1-2 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

50โ€“70 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

243 days in Dare County

Growing Tips for Chinese Cabbage in Dare County

Direct sow Chinese Cabbage outdoors after March 23 in Dare County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Dare County's clay soil (32% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Chinese Cabbage. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Common pests for Chinese Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Best grown as a fall crop to avoid bolting. Start seeds indoors or direct sow in late summer. Keep soil consistently moist and provide shade in warm weather.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chinese Cabbage in Dare County, NC?

Dare County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 23. Plan your Chinese Cabbage planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Dare County, NC?

Dare County, North Carolina is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 23 and first fall frost is November 21.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Dare County gardeners in Zone 8a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Dare County, NC. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.