When to Plant Chicory in Cameron Parish, LA
Chicory is a hardy perennial grown for its bitter leaves and roots. The roots can be roasted as a coffee substitute, and the leaves add complexity to salads.
Cameron Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 6 and the first fall frost is December 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 312 days.
At an elevation of 300 feet, Cameron Parish receives approximately 55.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 95ยฐF, so Chicory may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ great for early planting โ but Chicory will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Chicory root diseases.
Cameron Parish Soil Profile
Soil Type
Sandy Loam
Soil pH
5.2-6.4
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Cameron Parish
How your county's soil matches Chicory's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (5.2โ6.4) overlaps with Chicory's range (5.5โ7.0), though not a perfect match.
Soil Texture
Sandy soil in Cameron Parish warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Chicory will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.
Drainage
Drainage is adequate for Chicory.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Chicory.
How to Plant Chicory
Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Succession Planting Chicory
Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 21 to harvest before frost.
For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 20.
Plant Water Budget
Monthly Watering Guide for Chicory
Chicory needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Chicory Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | โ | 5.3" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Feb | 4.3" | 4.2" | 0.1" | ๐ง Light watering |
| Mar | 4.3" | 4.9" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Apr | 4.3" | 4" | 0.3" | ๐ง Light watering |
| May | 4.3" | 3.9" | 0.4" | ๐ง Light watering |
| Jun | 4.3" | 5.3" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 4.3" | 5.5" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 4.3" | 6" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 4.3" | 4.5" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 4.3" | 3.3" | 1" | ๐ง Light watering |
| Nov | 4.3" | 3.8" | 0.5" | ๐ง Light watering |
| Dec | 4.3" | 5.1" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
Water needs are for active growing months only (FebโDec in Cameron Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Chicory Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Chicory Planting Timeline โ Cameron Parish, LA
Chicory Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | January 9 | Jan 9 โ Jan 23 |
| Transplant Outdoors | February 6 | Feb 6 โ Feb 20 |
| Direct Sow | January 16 | Jan 16 โ Feb 6 |
| Harvest | April 10 | Apr 10 โ May 22 |
| Fall Sowing | October 20 | Oct 20 โ Nov 3 |
Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | Start Indoors Direct Sow |
| February | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| March | โ |
| April | Harvest |
| May | Harvest |
| June | โ |
| July | โ |
| August | โ |
| September | โ |
| October | Fall Sowing |
| November | Fall Sowing |
| December | โ |
Growing Conditions
โ๏ธ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
๐ง Water
1"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient
๐ Days to Maturity
60โ85 days
๐งช Soil pH
Needs 5.5โ7 ยท Your soil: acceptable
๐บ๏ธ USDA Zone
Zone 9a
๐ Growing Season
312 days in Cameron Parish
Growing Tips for Chicory in Cameron Parish
Direct sow Chicory outdoors after February 06 in Cameron Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Sandy soil in Cameron Parish dries quickly โ mulch Chicory with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.
Common pests for Chicory in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Sow seeds directly in spring. Thin plants to 8-12 inches apart. For forcing, dig roots in fall and replant in a dark, cool area to produce blanched chicons.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
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Chicory in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Chicory in Cameron Parish, LA?
Cameron Parish is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 6. Plan your Chicory planting based on this frost date โ see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Cameron Parish, LA?
Cameron Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 6 and first fall frost is December 15.
Plan Your Garden with Confidence
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