Blog

When to Plant Chickpeas in USDA Zone 6a

Chickpeas (garbanzo beans) are a drought-tolerant legume producing round, nutty-flavored beans. They are the base for hummus, falafel, and many global dishes.

In Zone 6a, the average last spring frost is around April 10 and the first fall frost is around October 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 193 days.

Zone 6a Moderate season
193 days
Last Spring Frost April 10
193 growing days
First Fall Frost October 20

Chickpeas Planting Timeline — Zone 6a

Where Is USDA Zone 6a?

The map below highlights the states that contain Zone 6a. Click any state to see the Chickpeas planting schedule for that location.

Prints a clean, ink-friendly version without maps or navigation.

Chickpeas Planting Calendar — Zone 6a

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 6 Mar 6 – Mar 20
Transplant Outdoors April 10 Apr 10 – Apr 24
Direct Sow March 27 Mar 27 – Apr 17
Harvest July 3 Jul 3 – Aug 14
Fall Sowing August 11 Aug 11 – Aug 25

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September
October
November
December

Free Zone 6a Planting Calendar PDF

Know exactly when to plant every crop in your zone. Get a printable month-by-month calendar customized for Zone 6a with start dates, transplant windows, and harvest times.

Get My Free Calendar →

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Low — drought tolerant

Days to Maturity

80–110 days

Soil pH

6 – 8

Zone Temperature Range

-10°F to -5°F average annual minimum

Growing Season

193 days (Zone 6a average)

Planting Specifications

Planting Depth0.5 inches
Plant Spacing6 inches apart
Row Spacing12 inches between rows

Succession Planting Chickpeas in Zone 6a

2
successive plantings in Zone 6a's ~193-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks for continuous harvest throughout the season.

Growing Tips for Chickpeas in Zone 6a

Direct sow 4 weeks before last frost as chickpeas prefer cool growing conditions. Avoid overhead watering to prevent fungal diseases. Harvest when pods rattle with dry beans inside.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Level Up Your Garden

Saving Chickpeas Seeds

Recommended for Your Garden

🌱
Seed Starting Trays $8-20

Start seeds indoors with reusable cell trays and humidity domes.

🧪
Soil Test Kit $12-25

Test your soil pH, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels before planting.

🏷️
Garden Plant Markers $6-12

Keep your garden organized with durable, weather-resistant plant labels.

Related Plants

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chickpeas in Zone 6a?

In Zone 6a, plan your Chickpeas planting around the average last frost date of April 10. Start seeds indoors around March 6. Direct sow outdoors around March 27. Transplant seedlings around April 10.

Can Chickpeas grow in Zone 6a?

Yes, Chickpeas can grow well in Zone 6a, hardy in USDA zones 3a through 10b. Zone 6a has a growing season of approximately 193 days, which is sufficient for Chickpeas (80-110 days to maturity).

When can I harvest Chickpeas in Zone 6a?

In Zone 6a, expect to harvest Chickpeas from July 3 – August 14. Chickpeas takes 80-110 days from planting to harvest.

What is the last frost date for Zone 6a?

The average last spring frost in Zone 6a is around April 10, and the first fall frost is around October 20. This gives a growing season of approximately 193 days. These are 50% probability dates — actual frost dates vary year to year.

What should I plant next to Chickpeas?

Good companion plants for Chickpeas include Corn, Squash Summer. These companions can help with pest control, pollination, and nutrient sharing.

🌱

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner — organize your planting dates for Zone 6a, track your crops, and plan your garden season from seed to harvest.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals, University Cooperative Extension planting guides. Planting dates are estimates based on average frost dates — local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.