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When to Plant Chickpeas in Jefferson County, WV

Chickpeas (garbanzo beans) are a drought-tolerant legume producing round, nutty-flavored beans. They are the base for hummus, falafel, and many global dishes.

Jefferson County, West Virginia is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 20 and the first fall frost is October 23, giving you a growing season of approximately 186 days.

At an elevation of 3,548 feet, Jefferson County receives approximately 48 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 91ยฐF, providing good warmth for Chickpeas during the growing season.

Jefferson County, WV (Zone 6b) Moderate season
186 days
Last Spring Frost April 20
186 growing days
First Fall Frost October 23

Jefferson County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5-7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (61 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 9 Transplant: Apr 13 🍅 Harvest: Jul 6 – Aug 17
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (60 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 16 Transplant: Apr 20 🍅 Harvest: Jul 13 – Aug 24
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (50 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 6 Transplant: May 11 🍅 Harvest: Aug 3 – Sep 14

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Chickpeas needs ~1,734 GDD — county provides 3,394 GDD Excellent fit

Chickpeas Planting Timeline โ€” Jefferson County, WV

Chickpeas Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 16 Mar 16 โ€“ Mar 30
Transplant Outdoors April 20 Apr 20 โ€“ May 4
Direct Sow April 6 Apr 6 โ€“ Apr 27
Fall Sowing August 14 Aug 14 โ€“ Aug 28
Harvest July 13 Jul 13 โ€“ Aug 24

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors
June โ€”
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Low โ€” drought tolerant

Days to Maturity

80โ€“110 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 8

USDA Zone

Zone 6b

Growing Season

186 days

Growing Tips for Jefferson County

Direct sow 4 weeks before last frost as chickpeas prefer cool growing conditions. Avoid overhead watering to prevent fungal diseases. Harvest when pods rattle with dry beans inside.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chickpeas in Jefferson County, WV?

Jefferson County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 20. Plan your Chickpeas planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Jefferson County, WV?

Jefferson County, West Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 20 and first fall frost is October 23.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Jefferson County gardeners in Zone 6b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Jefferson County, WV. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.