When to Plant Chickpeas in Carroll County, AR
Chickpeas (garbanzo beans) are a drought-tolerant legume producing round, nutty-flavored beans. They are the base for hummus, falafel, and many global dishes.
Carroll County, Arkansas is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 14 and the first fall frost is October 25, giving you a growing season of approximately 194 days.
At an elevation of 1,166 feet, Carroll County receives approximately 53.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 88ยฐF, providing good warmth for Chickpeas during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Chickpeas root diseases.
Carroll County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Silt Loam
Soil pH
5.5-6.8
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Carroll County
How your county's soil matches Chickpeas's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (5.5โ6.8) overlaps with Chickpeas's range (6.0โ8.0), though not a perfect match.
Soil Texture
The silt loam soil in Carroll County is excellent for Chickpeas โ good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is moderate (3.2%). Annual compost additions will help Chickpeas.
How to Plant Chickpeas
Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Succession Planting Chickpeas
Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 07 to harvest before frost.
For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 16.
Plant Water Budget
Monthly Watering Guide for Chickpeas
Chickpeas needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Chickpeas Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | โ | 4.3" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Feb | โ | 4.2" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Mar | โ | 5" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Apr | 2.2" | 3.4" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| May | 2.2" | 4.6" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jun | 2.2" | 4.8" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 2.2" | 5.5" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 2.2" | 5.7" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 2.2" | 4.6" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 2.2" | 3.2" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Nov | โ | 3.9" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Dec | โ | 4.1" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (AprโOct in Carroll County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Chickpeas Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Chickpeas Planting Timeline โ Carroll County, AR
Chickpeas Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | March 10 | Mar 10 โ Mar 24 |
| Transplant Outdoors | April 14 | Apr 14 โ Apr 28 |
| Direct Sow | March 31 | Mar 31 โ Apr 21 |
| Harvest | July 7 | Jul 7 โ Aug 18 |
| Fall Sowing | August 16 | Aug 16 โ Aug 30 |
Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | โ |
| February | โ |
| March | Start Indoors Direct Sow |
| April | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| May | โ |
| June | โ |
| July | Harvest |
| August | Fall Sowing Harvest |
| September | โ |
| October | โ |
| November | โ |
| December | โ |
Growing Conditions
โ๏ธ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
๐ง Water
0.5"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient
๐ Days to Maturity
80โ110 days
๐งช Soil pH
Needs 6โ8 ยท Your soil: acceptable
๐บ๏ธ USDA Zone
Zone 6b
๐ Growing Season
194 days in Carroll County
Growing Tips for Chickpeas in Carroll County
Direct sow Chickpeas outdoors after April 14 in Carroll County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Common pests for Chickpeas in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Direct sow 4 weeks before last frost as chickpeas prefer cool growing conditions. Avoid overhead watering to prevent fungal diseases. Harvest when pods rattle with dry beans inside.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
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Chickpeas in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Chickpeas in Carroll County, AR?
Carroll County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 14. Plan your Chickpeas planting based on this frost date โ see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Carroll County, AR?
Carroll County, Arkansas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 14 and first fall frost is October 25.
Plan Your Garden with Confidence
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