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When to Plant Chickpeas in Russell County, AL

Chickpeas (garbanzo beans) are a drought-tolerant legume producing round, nutty-flavored beans. They are the base for hummus, falafel, and many global dishes.

Russell County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 21 and the first fall frost is November 10, giving you a growing season of approximately 234 days.

At an elevation of 81 feet, Russell County receives approximately 50.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 96ยฐF, so Chickpeas may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Clay soil retains moisture well for Chickpeas, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Chickpeas root diseases.

Russell County, AL (Zone 8a) Long season
234 days
Last Spring Frost March 21
234 growing days
First Fall Frost November 10

Russell County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (113 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 31 Transplant: Mar 7 🍅 Harvest: May 30 – Jul 11
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (108 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 14 Transplant: Mar 21 🍅 Harvest: Jun 13 – Jul 25
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (98 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 13 Transplant: Apr 17 🍅 Harvest: Jul 10 – Aug 21

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Chickpeas needs ~2,090 GDD — county provides 5,148 GDD Excellent fit

Chickpeas Planting Timeline โ€” Russell County, AL

Chickpeas Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 14 Feb 14 โ€“ Feb 28
Transplant Outdoors March 21 Mar 21 โ€“ Apr 4
Direct Sow March 7 Mar 7 โ€“ Mar 28
Fall Sowing September 1 Sep 1 โ€“ Sep 15
Harvest June 13 Jun 13 โ€“ Jul 25

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors
May โ€”
June Harvest
July Harvest
August โ€”
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Low โ€” drought tolerant

Days to Maturity

80โ€“110 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 8

USDA Zone

Zone 8a

Growing Season

234 days

Growing Tips for Russell County

Direct sow 4 weeks before last frost as chickpeas prefer cool growing conditions. Avoid overhead watering to prevent fungal diseases. Harvest when pods rattle with dry beans inside.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chickpeas in Russell County, AL?

Russell County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 21. Plan your Chickpeas planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Russell County, AL?

Russell County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 21 and first fall frost is November 10.

๐ŸŒฑ

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Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Russell County gardeners in Zone 8a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Russell County, AL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.