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When to Plant Che Fruit in Steuben County, IN

Che fruit (Chinese mulberry) is a small, cold-hardy tree producing round, red fruits with a sweet, watermelon-fig flavor. It is an underutilized fruit tree with great potential.

Steuben County, Indiana is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 26 and the first fall frost is October 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 174 days.

At an elevation of 760 feet, Steuben County receives approximately 38.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 87ยฐF, providing good warmth for Che Fruit during the growing season.

Steuben County, IN (Zone 5b) Moderate season
174 days
Last Spring Frost April 26
174 growing days
First Fall Frost October 17

Steuben County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.8-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 14
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 17
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Jun 4

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 122 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Che Fruit needs ~22,265 GDD — county provides 2,653 GDD May not mature

Che Fruit Planting Timeline โ€” Steuben County, IN

Che Fruit Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 17 May 17 โ€“ May 31

ยท 120" apart ยท Rows 144" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April โ€”
May Transplant Outdoors
June โ€”
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

1095โ€“1825 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7.5

USDA Zone

Zone 5b

Growing Season

174 days

Growing Tips for Steuben County

Plant in well-drained soil. A male pollinator is needed for seeded fruit, but seedless fruit can set parthenocarpically. Minimal pruning required. Fruits ripen in late summer.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Che Fruit in Steuben County, IN?

Steuben County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of April 26. Plan your Che Fruit planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Steuben County, IN?

Steuben County, Indiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 26 and first fall frost is October 17.

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Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Steuben County gardeners in Zone 5b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Steuben County, IN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.