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When to Plant Chayote in Henry County, TN

Chayote is a tropical vine producing pear-shaped, mild-flavored squash. The entire plant is edible including the fruit, shoots, leaves, and tuberous root.

Henry County, Tennessee is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 6 and the first fall frost is October 28, giving you a growing season of approximately 205 days.

At an elevation of 1,382 feet, Henry County receives approximately 40.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 90ยฐF, providing good warmth for Chayote during the growing season.

Henry County, TN (Zone 7a) Long season
205 days
Last Spring Frost April 6
205 growing days
First Fall Frost October 28

Henry County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.8-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Feb 9 Transplant: Apr 13 🍅 Harvest: Aug 17 – Oct 26
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Feb 16 Transplant: Apr 20 🍅 Harvest: Aug 24 – Nov 2
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 1 Transplant: May 3 🍅 Harvest: Sep 6 – Nov 15

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Henry County

How your county's soil matches Chayote's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.8โ€“7.1) overlaps with Chayote's range (6.0โ€“7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Henry County is excellent for Chayote โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Chayote.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Chayote.

How to Plant Chayote

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Chayote

Chayote needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chayote Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 3.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 3.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 3.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 4.3" 2.8" 1.5" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jul 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.4" 1.9" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov โ€” 3.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 3.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Aprโ€“Oct in Henry County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chayote Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chayote needs ~2,625 GDD — county provides 3,587 GDD Excellent fit

Chayote Planting Timeline โ€” Henry County, TN

Chayote Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 16 Feb 16 โ€“ Mar 2
Transplant Outdoors April 20 Apr 20 โ€“ May 4
Direct Sow April 13 Apr 13 โ€“ May 4
Harvest August 24 Aug 24 โ€“ Nov 2

Plant 1" deep ยท 30" apart ยท Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June โ€”
July โ€”
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November Harvest
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

120โ€“180 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

205 days in Henry County

Growing Tips for Chayote in Henry County

Direct sow Chayote outdoors after April 06 in Henry County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Chayote in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Plant the whole fruit at a 45-degree angle with the stem end exposed. Provide a very sturdy trellis. One vine can produce 60-80 fruits. Harvest when fruits are young and tender.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chayote in Henry County, TN?

Henry County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 6. Plan your Chayote planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Henry County, TN?

Henry County, Tennessee is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 6 and first fall frost is October 28.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Henry County gardeners in Zone 7a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Henry County, TN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.