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When to Plant Chard in Prince George County, VA

Swiss chard is a colorful, heat-tolerant green with large crinkled leaves and vibrant stalks in red, yellow, and white. Both the leaves and stems are edible and nutritious.

Prince George County, Virginia is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 2 and the first fall frost is November 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 215 days.

At an elevation of 724 feet, Prince George County receives approximately 43.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 90ยฐF, providing good warmth for Chard during the growing season.

Prince George County, VA (Zone 7b) Long season
215 days
Last Spring Frost April 2
215 growing days
First Fall Frost November 3

Prince George County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.3-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (114 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 17 Transplant: Mar 24 🍅 Harvest: May 19 – Jul 7
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (110 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 26 Transplant: Apr 2 🍅 Harvest: May 28 – Jul 16
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (109 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 12 Transplant: Apr 16 🍅 Harvest: Jun 11 – Jul 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Prince George County

How your county's soil matches Chard's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3โ€“7.1) overlaps with Chard's range (6.0โ€“7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Prince George County is excellent for Chard โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Chard.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Chard.

How to Plant Chard

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chard

5
successive plantings in your 215-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 04 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 25.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Chard

Chard needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chard Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 3.3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 3.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 4.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr 3.5" 3.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 3.5" 3.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.5" 4.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.5" 4.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.5" 3.1" 0.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Oct 3.5" 2.8" 0.7" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov 3.5" 3.3" 0.2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec โ€” 3.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Aprโ€“Nov in Prince George County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chard Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chard needs ~962 GDD — county provides 3,762 GDD Excellent fit

Chard Planting Timeline โ€” Prince George County, VA

Chard Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 26 Feb 26 โ€“ Mar 12
Transplant Outdoors April 2 Apr 2 โ€“ Apr 16
Direct Sow March 19 Mar 19 โ€“ Apr 9
Harvest May 28 May 28 โ€“ Jul 16
Fall Sowing August 25 Aug 25 โ€“ Sep 8

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.8"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

50โ€“60 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

215 days in Prince George County

Growing Tips for Chard in Prince George County

Direct sow Chard outdoors after April 02 in Prince George County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct sow or transplant after last frost. Harvest outer leaves regularly to encourage continuous production. Chard tolerates both heat and light frost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Corn
  • Cucumbers

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chard in Prince George County, VA?

Prince George County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of April 2. Plan your Chard planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Prince George County, VA?

Prince George County, Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 2 and first fall frost is November 3.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Prince George County gardeners in Zone 7b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Prince George County, VA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.