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When to Plant Chard in Grand County, UT

Swiss chard is a colorful, heat-tolerant green with large crinkled leaves and vibrant stalks in red, yellow, and white. Both the leaves and stems are edible and nutritious.

Grand County, Utah is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 19 and the first fall frost is October 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 177 days.

At an elevation of 5,415 feet, Grand County receives approximately 23.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 91ยฐF, providing good warmth for Chard during the growing season.

Grand County, UT (Zone 6a) Moderate season
177 days
Last Spring Frost April 19
177 growing days
First Fall Frost October 13

Grand County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.4-7.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (70 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 9 Transplant: Apr 13 🍅 Harvest: Jun 8 – Jul 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (72 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 15 Transplant: Apr 19 🍅 Harvest: Jun 14 – Aug 2
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (71 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 2 Transplant: May 7 🍅 Harvest: Jul 2 – Aug 20

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Grand County

How your county's soil matches Chard's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.4โ€“7.9) is more alkaline than Chard prefers (6.0โ€“7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Grand County is excellent for Chard โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Chard.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.1%). Annual compost additions will help Chard.

How to Plant Chard

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chard

4
successive plantings in your 177-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 14 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 04.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 930 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Chard

Chard needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chard Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 1.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 1.3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 2.2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr 3.5" 2.2" 1.3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 3.5" 2.9" 0.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 3.5" 1.5" 2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jul 3.5" 2.4" 1.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Aug 3.5" 2.1" 1.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Sep 3.5" 1.8" 1.7" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Oct 3.5" 2.1" 1.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov โ€” 1.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 1.3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Aprโ€“Oct in Grand County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chard Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chard needs ~1,004 GDD — county provides 3,230 GDD Excellent fit

Chard Planting Timeline โ€” Grand County, UT

Chard Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 15 Mar 15 โ€“ Mar 29
Transplant Outdoors April 19 Apr 19 โ€“ May 3
Direct Sow April 5 Apr 5 โ€“ Apr 26
Harvest June 14 Jun 14 โ€“ Aug 2
Fall Sowing August 4 Aug 4 โ€“ Aug 18

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.8"/week ยท 1-2 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

50โ€“60 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_alkaline

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

177 days in Grand County

Growing Tips for Chard in Grand County

Direct sow Chard outdoors after April 19 in Grand County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Summer highs in Grand County reach 91ยฐF โ€” grow Chard as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

General growing tips

Direct sow or transplant after last frost. Harvest outer leaves regularly to encourage continuous production. Chard tolerates both heat and light frost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Corn
  • Cucumbers

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chard in Grand County, UT?

Grand County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 19. Plan your Chard planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Grand County, UT?

Grand County, Utah is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 19 and first fall frost is October 13.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Grand County gardeners in Zone 6a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Grand County, UT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.