When to Plant Chard in Pointe Coupee Parish, LA
Swiss chard is a colorful, heat-tolerant green with large crinkled leaves and vibrant stalks in red, yellow, and white. Both the leaves and stems are edible and nutritious.
Pointe Coupee Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is February 21 and the first fall frost is November 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 279 days.
At an elevation of 85 feet, Pointe Coupee Parish receives approximately 53.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 94ยฐF, providing good warmth for Chard during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ great for early planting โ but Chard will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Chard root diseases.
Pointe Coupee Parish Soil Profile
Soil Type
Sandy Loam
Soil pH
5-6.1
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Pointe Coupee Parish
How your county's soil matches Chard's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (5.0โ6.1) is more acidic than Chard prefers (6.0โ7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.
Soil Texture
Sandy soil in Pointe Coupee Parish warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Chard will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.
Drainage
Drainage is adequate for Chard.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is moderate (2.1%). Annual compost additions will help Chard.
How to Plant Chard
Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Succession Planting Chard
Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 28 to harvest before frost.
For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 18.
Plant Water Budget
Water stress score is 6/10 โ consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching
Monthly Watering Guide for Chard
Chard needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Chard Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | โ | 4.6" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Feb | 3.5" | 4" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Mar | 3.5" | 6" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Apr | 3.5" | 4.1" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| May | 3.5" | 4.1" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jun | 3.5" | 4.6" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 3.5" | 5.2" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 3.5" | 4.6" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 3.5" | 3.8" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 3.5" | 4" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Nov | 3.5" | 4.6" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Dec | โ | 4.3" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (FebโNov in Pointe Coupee Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Chard Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Chard Planting Timeline โ Pointe Coupee Parish, LA
Chard Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | January 17 | Jan 17 โ Jan 31 |
| Transplant Outdoors | February 21 | Feb 21 โ Mar 7 |
| Direct Sow | February 7 | Feb 7 โ Feb 28 |
| Harvest | April 18 | Apr 18 โ Jun 6 |
| Fall Sowing | September 18 | Sep 18 โ Oct 2 |
Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | Start Indoors |
| February | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| March | Transplant Outdoors |
| April | Harvest |
| May | Harvest |
| June | Harvest |
| July | โ |
| August | โ |
| September | Fall Sowing |
| October | Fall Sowing |
| November | โ |
| December | โ |
Growing Conditions
โ๏ธ Sun
Partial Shade (3-6 hours)
๐ง Water
0.8"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient
๐ Days to Maturity
50โ60 days
๐งช Soil pH
Needs 6โ7 ยท Your soil: too_acidic
๐บ๏ธ USDA Zone
Zone 8b
๐ Growing Season
279 days in Pointe Coupee Parish
Growing Tips for Chard in Pointe Coupee Parish
Direct sow Chard outdoors after February 21 in Pointe Coupee Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Sandy soil in Pointe Coupee Parish dries quickly โ mulch Chard with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.
Summer highs in Pointe Coupee Parish reach 94ยฐF โ grow Chard as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.
General growing tips
Direct sow or transplant after last frost. Harvest outer leaves regularly to encourage continuous production. Chard tolerates both heat and light frost.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
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Chard in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Chard in Pointe Coupee Parish, LA?
Pointe Coupee Parish is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of February 21. Plan your Chard planting based on this frost date โ see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Pointe Coupee Parish, LA?
Pointe Coupee Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is February 21 and first fall frost is November 27.
Plan Your Garden with Confidence
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