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When to Plant Chard in LaPorte County, IN

Swiss chard is a colorful, heat-tolerant green with large crinkled leaves and vibrant stalks in red, yellow, and white. Both the leaves and stems are edible and nutritious.

LaPorte County, Indiana is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 27 and the first fall frost is October 24, giving you a growing season of approximately 180 days.

At an elevation of 1,120 feet, LaPorte County receives approximately 38.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85ยฐF, providing good warmth for Chard during the growing season.

LaPorte County, IN (Zone 5b) Moderate season
180 days
Last Spring Frost April 27
180 growing days
First Fall Frost October 24

LaPorte County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.8-7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (71 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 18 Transplant: Apr 22 🍅 Harvest: Jun 17 – Aug 5
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (75 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 23 Transplant: Apr 27 🍅 Harvest: Jun 22 – Aug 10
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (65 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 11 Transplant: May 16 🍅 Harvest: Jul 11 – Aug 29

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in LaPorte County

How your county's soil matches Chard's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.8โ€“7.0) overlaps with Chard's range (6.0โ€“7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in LaPorte County is excellent for Chard โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Chard.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (5.2%) โ€” Chard will thrive.

How to Plant Chard

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chard

4
successive plantings in your 180-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 25 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 15.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 223 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Chard

Chard needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chard Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 1.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 1.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 2.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr 3.5" 3.4" 0.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 3.5" 4.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.5" 4.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.5" 4.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 4.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.5" 4.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.5" 3.2" 0.3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov โ€” 2.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 2.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Aprโ€“Oct in LaPorte County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chard Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chard needs ~756 GDD — county provides 2,475 GDD Excellent fit

Chard Planting Timeline โ€” LaPorte County, IN

Chard Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 23 Mar 23 โ€“ Apr 6
Transplant Outdoors April 27 Apr 27 โ€“ May 11
Direct Sow April 13 Apr 13 โ€“ May 4
Harvest June 22 Jun 22 โ€“ Aug 10
Fall Sowing August 15 Aug 15 โ€“ Aug 29

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.8"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

50โ€“60 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

180 days in LaPorte County

Growing Tips for Chard in LaPorte County

Direct sow Chard outdoors after April 27 in LaPorte County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct sow or transplant after last frost. Harvest outer leaves regularly to encourage continuous production. Chard tolerates both heat and light frost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Corn
  • Cucumbers

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chard in LaPorte County, IN?

LaPorte County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of April 27. Plan your Chard planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is LaPorte County, IN?

LaPorte County, Indiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 27 and first fall frost is October 24.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help LaPorte County gardeners in Zone 5b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for LaPorte County, IN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.