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When to Plant Chard in Clark County, ID

Swiss chard is a colorful, heat-tolerant green with large crinkled leaves and vibrant stalks in red, yellow, and white. Both the leaves and stems are edible and nutritious.

Clark County, Idaho is in USDA Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is June 7 and the first fall frost is September 10, giving you a growing season of approximately 95 days.

At an elevation of 7,493 feet, Clark County receives approximately 21.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 82ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Chard to ensure they mature before fall.

Clark County, ID (Zone 4a) Very short season
95 days
Last Spring Frost June 7
95 growing days
First Fall Frost September 10

Clark County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (1 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 11 Transplant: May 23 🍅 Harvest: Jul 18 – Sep 5
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 26 Transplant: Jun 7 🍅 Harvest: Aug 2 – Sep 20
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (0 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 10 Transplant: Jun 21 🍅 Harvest: Aug 16 – Oct 4

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Clark County

How your county's soil matches Chard's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8โ€“7.8) is more alkaline than Chard prefers (6.0โ€“7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Clark County is excellent for Chard โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Chard.

How to Plant Chard

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chard

2
successive plantings in your 95-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 12 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jun 18.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Chard

Chard needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chard Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 1.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 1.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 1.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr โ€” 2.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
May โ€” 2.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Jun 3.5" 1.5" 2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jul 3.5" 1.7" 1.8" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Aug 3.5" 2.2" 1.3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Sep 3.5" 1.7" 1.8" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Oct โ€” 1.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Nov โ€” 1.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 1.3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Junโ€“Sep in Clark County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chard Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chard needs ~632 GDD — county provides 1,092 GDD Excellent fit

Chard Planting Timeline โ€” Clark County, ID

Chard Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 26 Apr 26 โ€“ May 10
Transplant Outdoors June 7 Jun 7 โ€“ Jun 21
Direct Sow May 31 May 31 โ€“ Jun 21
Harvest August 2 Aug 2 โ€“ Sep 20
Fall Sowing June 18 Jun 18 โ€“ Jul 2

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April Start Indoors
May Start Indoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Fall Sowing
July Fall Sowing
August Harvest
September Harvest
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.8"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

50โ€“60 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_alkaline

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 4a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

95 days in Clark County

Growing Tips for Chard in Clark County

Direct sow Chard outdoors after June 07 in Clark County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct sow or transplant after last frost. Harvest outer leaves regularly to encourage continuous production. Chard tolerates both heat and light frost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Corn
  • Cucumbers

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chard in Clark County, ID?

Clark County is in Zone 4a with an average last frost of June 7. Plan your Chard planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Clark County, ID?

Clark County, Idaho is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is June 7 and first fall frost is September 10.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Clark County gardeners in Zone 4a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Clark County, ID. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.