When to Plant Chard in Dillingham Census Area, AK
Swiss chard is a colorful, heat-tolerant green with large crinkled leaves and vibrant stalks in red, yellow, and white. Both the leaves and stems are edible and nutritious.
Dillingham Census Area, Alaska is in USDA Zone 3a. The average last spring frost is May 1 and the first fall frost is September 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 128 days.
At an elevation of 410 feet, Dillingham Census Area receives approximately 54 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 60ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Chard to ensure they mature before fall. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Chard root diseases.
Dillingham Census Area Soil Profile
Soil Type
Silt Loam
Soil pH
5-6.2
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Dillingham Census Area
How your county's soil matches Chard's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (5.0โ6.2) is more acidic than Chard prefers (6.0โ7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.
Soil Texture
The silt loam soil in Dillingham Census Area is excellent for Chard โ good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.
Drainage
Drainage is adequate for Chard.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is excellent (6.6%) โ Chard will thrive.
How to Plant Chard
Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Plant Water Budget
Monthly Watering Guide for Chard
Chard needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Chard Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | โ | 2.6" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Feb | โ | 2.4" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Mar | โ | 2.2" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Apr | โ | 1.8" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| May | 3.5" | 2.3" | 1.2" | ๐ง Light watering |
| Jun | 3.5" | 3.5" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 3.5" | 7.3" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 3.5" | 8.4" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 3.5" | 9.5" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | โ | 6.5" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Nov | โ | 4.2" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Dec | โ | 3.3" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (MayโSep in Dillingham Census Area). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Chard Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Chard Planting Timeline โ Dillingham Census Area, AK
Chard Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | March 20 | Mar 20 โ Apr 3 |
| Transplant Outdoors | May 1 | May 1 โ May 15 |
| Direct Sow | April 24 | Apr 24 โ May 15 |
| Harvest | June 26 | Jun 26 โ Aug 14 |
| Fall Sowing | June 14 | Jun 14 โ Jun 28 |
Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | โ |
| February | โ |
| March | Start Indoors |
| April | Start Indoors Direct Sow |
| May | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| June | Fall Sowing Harvest |
| July | Harvest |
| August | Harvest |
| September | โ |
| October | โ |
| November | โ |
| December | โ |
Growing Conditions
โ๏ธ Sun
Partial Shade (3-6 hours)
๐ง Water
0.8"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient
๐ Days to Maturity
50โ60 days
๐งช Soil pH
Needs 6โ7 ยท Your soil: too_acidic
๐บ๏ธ USDA Zone
Zone 3a
๐ Growing Season
128 days in Dillingham Census Area
Growing Tips for Dillingham Census Area
Direct sow or transplant after last frost. Harvest outer leaves regularly to encourage continuous production. Chard tolerates both heat and light frost.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
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Chard in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Chard in Dillingham Census Area, AK?
Dillingham Census Area is in Zone 3a with an average last frost of May 1. Plan your Chard planting based on this frost date โ see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Dillingham Census Area, AK?
Dillingham Census Area, Alaska is in USDA Hardiness Zone 3a. The average last spring frost is May 1 and first fall frost is September 6.
Plan Your Garden with Confidence
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