When to Plant Chamomile in Potter County, SD
Chamomile is a daisy-like herb famous for its calming, apple-scented tea. German chamomile is an annual while Roman chamomile is a perennial ground cover.
Potter County, South Dakota is in USDA Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 10 and the first fall frost is October 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 146 days.
At an elevation of 966 feet, Potter County receives approximately 21.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Chamomile to ensure they mature before fall.
Potter County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Loam
Soil pH
6.5-7.3
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Plant Water Budget
Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching
Chamomile Planting Timeline — Potter County, SD
Chamomile Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | March 29 | Mar 29 – Apr 12 |
| Transplant Outdoors | May 3 | May 3 – May 17 |
| Direct Sow | May 3 | May 3 – May 24 |
| Fall Sowing | July 11 | Jul 11 – Jul 25 |
| Harvest | July 5 | Jul 5 – Sep 13 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | Start Indoors |
| April | Start Indoors |
| May | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| June | — |
| July | Fall Sowing Harvest |
| August | Harvest |
| September | Harvest |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
Water
Moderate — regular watering
Days to Maturity
60–90 days
Soil pH
5.6 – 7.5
USDA Zone
Zone 4a
Growing Season
146 days
Growing Tips for Potter County
Direct sow on the soil surface as seeds need light. Harvest flowers when petals begin to curl back. Chamomile self-sows freely and improves the health of nearby plants.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Level Up Your Garden
Chamomile in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Chamomile in Potter County, SD?
Potter County is in Zone 4a with an average last frost of May 10. Plan your Chamomile planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Potter County, SD?
Potter County, South Dakota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 10 and first fall frost is October 3.
Plan Your Garden with Confidence
Get our free Garden Planner — designed to help Potter County gardeners in Zone 4a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.
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