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When to Plant Celtuce in Suffolk City, VA

Celtuce (stem lettuce) is a Chinese vegetable grown for its thick, crunchy stem rather than its leaves. The peeled stem has a mild, cucumber-like flavor.

Suffolk City, Virginia is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 26 and the first fall frost is November 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 234 days.

At an elevation of 1,181 feet, Suffolk City receives approximately 49.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 91ยฐF, providing good warmth for Celtuce during the growing season.

Suffolk City, VA (Zone 7b) Long season
234 days
Last Spring Frost March 26
234 growing days
First Fall Frost November 15

Suffolk City Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5-7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (129 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 12 Transplant: Mar 19 🍅 Harvest: May 21 – Jul 2
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (129 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 19 Transplant: Mar 26 🍅 Harvest: May 28 – Jul 9
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (121 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 14 Transplant: Apr 18 🍅 Harvest: Jun 20 – Aug 1

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 232 gal / 100 sq ft
Celtuce needs ~1,369 GDD — county provides 4,270 GDD Excellent fit

Celtuce Planting Timeline โ€” Suffolk City, VA

Celtuce Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 19 Feb 19 โ€“ Mar 5
Transplant Outdoors March 26 Mar 26 โ€“ Apr 9
Direct Sow March 12 Mar 12 โ€“ Apr 2
Fall Sowing September 6 Sep 6 โ€“ Sep 20
Harvest May 28 May 28 โ€“ Jul 9

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August โ€”
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

60โ€“90 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 7b

Growing Season

234 days

Growing Tips for Suffolk City

Direct sow in spring or start indoors. Space 12 inches apart. Harvest when stems are about 1 inch in diameter. Peel the tough outer skin to reveal the tender center.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Celtuce in Suffolk City, VA?

Suffolk City is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of March 26. Plan your Celtuce planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Suffolk City, VA?

Suffolk City, Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 26 and first fall frost is November 15.

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Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Suffolk City gardeners in Zone 7b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Suffolk City, VA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.