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When to Plant Celtuce in Franklin County, VA

Celtuce (stem lettuce) is a Chinese vegetable grown for its thick, crunchy stem rather than its leaves. The peeled stem has a mild, cucumber-like flavor.

Franklin County, Virginia is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 19 and the first fall frost is October 24, giving you a growing season of approximately 188 days.

At an elevation of 494 feet, Franklin County receives approximately 47 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 89ยฐF, providing good warmth for Celtuce during the growing season.

Franklin County, VA (Zone 7a) Moderate season
188 days
Last Spring Frost April 19
188 growing days
First Fall Frost October 24

Franklin County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.3-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (89 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 5 Transplant: Apr 9 🍅 Harvest: Jun 11 – Jul 23
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (83 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 15 Transplant: Apr 19 🍅 Harvest: Jun 21 – Aug 2
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (75 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 5 Transplant: May 10 🍅 Harvest: Jul 12 – Aug 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Celtuce needs ~1,256 GDD — county provides 3,149 GDD Excellent fit

Celtuce Planting Timeline โ€” Franklin County, VA

Celtuce Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 15 Mar 15 โ€“ Mar 29
Transplant Outdoors April 19 Apr 19 โ€“ May 3
Direct Sow April 5 Apr 5 โ€“ Apr 26
Fall Sowing August 15 Aug 15 โ€“ Aug 29
Harvest June 21 Jun 21 โ€“ Aug 2

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

60โ€“90 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 7a

Growing Season

188 days

Growing Tips for Franklin County

Direct sow in spring or start indoors. Space 12 inches apart. Harvest when stems are about 1 inch in diameter. Peel the tough outer skin to reveal the tender center.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Celtuce in Franklin County, VA?

Franklin County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 19. Plan your Celtuce planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Franklin County, VA?

Franklin County, Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 19 and first fall frost is October 24.

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Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Franklin County gardeners in Zone 7a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Franklin County, VA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.