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When to Plant Celery in Hardeman County, TN

Celery is a marshland plant that requires consistent moisture and cool temperatures to produce crisp, flavorful stalks. It is a rewarding but demanding garden crop.

Hardeman County, Tennessee is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 30 and the first fall frost is October 30, giving you a growing season of approximately 214 days.

At an elevation of 3,185 feet, Hardeman County receives approximately 48.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 92ยฐF, providing good warmth for Celery during the growing season.

Hardeman County, TN (Zone 7b) Long season
214 days
Last Spring Frost March 30
214 growing days
First Fall Frost October 30

Hardeman County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.2-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (75 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 17 Transplant: Mar 24 🍅 Harvest: Jun 16 – Aug 11
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (74 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 23 Transplant: Mar 30 🍅 Harvest: Jun 22 – Aug 17
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (71 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 12 Transplant: Apr 16 🍅 Harvest: Jul 9 – Sep 3

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Hardeman County

How your county's soil matches Celery's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.2โ€“6.5) is more acidic than Celery prefers (6.0โ€“7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Hardeman County is excellent for Celery โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.9%). Annual compost additions will help Celery.

How to Plant Celery

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Celery

3
successive plantings in your 214-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 02 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 21.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.3″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 659 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Celery

Celery needs approximately 1.3 inches of water per week (5.6" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Celery Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 3.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 4.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 5.6" 5.2" 0.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 5.6" 3.7" 1.9" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 5.6" 3.7" 1.9" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 5.6" 3.7" 1.9" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jul 5.6" 5" 0.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Aug 5.6" 4.6" 1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Sep 5.6" 4.1" 1.5" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Oct 5.6" 3" 2.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov โ€” 3.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 4.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Oct in Hardeman County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Celery Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Celery needs ~1,900 GDD — county provides 4,066 GDD Excellent fit

Celery Planting Timeline โ€” Hardeman County, TN

Celery Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 23 Feb 23 โ€“ Mar 9
Transplant Outdoors March 30 Mar 30 โ€“ Apr 13
Direct Sow March 16 Mar 16 โ€“ Apr 6
Harvest June 22 Jun 22 โ€“ Aug 17
Fall Sowing August 21 Aug 21 โ€“ Sep 4

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May โ€”
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1.3"/week ยท 1-2 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

80โ€“120 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

214 days in Hardeman County

Growing Tips for Celery in Hardeman County

Direct sow Celery outdoors after March 30 in Hardeman County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Celery in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost. Keep soil consistently moist and never let it dry out. Blanch stalks by mounding soil or using collars for milder flavor.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Carrots
  • Parsnip

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Celery in Hardeman County, TN?

Hardeman County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of March 30. Plan your Celery planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Hardeman County, TN?

Hardeman County, Tennessee is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 30 and first fall frost is October 30.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Hardeman County gardeners in Zone 7b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Hardeman County, TN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.