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When to Plant Celery in Chickasaw County, IA

Celery is a marshland plant that requires consistent moisture and cool temperatures to produce crisp, flavorful stalks. It is a rewarding but demanding garden crop.

Chickasaw County, Iowa is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 3 and the first fall frost is October 5, giving you a growing season of approximately 155 days.

At an elevation of 1,139 feet, Chickasaw County receives approximately 37.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 81ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Celery to ensure they mature before fall.

Chickasaw County, IA (Zone 4b) Moderate season
155 days
Last Spring Frost May 3
155 growing days
First Fall Frost October 5

Chickasaw County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (14 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 16 Transplant: Apr 27 🍅 Harvest: Jul 20 – Sep 14
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (15 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 22 Transplant: May 3 🍅 Harvest: Jul 26 – Sep 20
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (13 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 4 Transplant: May 16 🍅 Harvest: Aug 8 – Oct 3

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Chickasaw County

How your county's soil matches Celery's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.0โ€“6.8) is within Celery's preferred range (6.0โ€“7.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Chickasaw County is excellent for Celery โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.2%) โ€” Celery will thrive.

How to Plant Celery

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Celery

2
successive plantings in your 155-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 07 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 13.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.3″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 456 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Celery needs ~1,075 GDD — county provides 1,666 GDD Excellent fit

Celery Planting Timeline โ€” Chickasaw County, IA

Celery Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 22 Mar 22 โ€“ Apr 5
Transplant Outdoors May 3 May 3 โ€“ May 17
Direct Sow April 26 Apr 26 โ€“ May 17
Fall Sowing July 13 Jul 13 โ€“ Jul 27
Harvest July 26 Jul 26 โ€“ Sep 20

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June โ€”
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1.3"/week ยท 1-2 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

80โ€“120 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: ideal

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 4b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

155 days in Chickasaw County

Growing Tips for Celery in Chickasaw County

Direct sow Celery outdoors after May 03 in Chickasaw County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Celery in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost. Keep soil consistently moist and never let it dry out. Blanch stalks by mounding soil or using collars for milder flavor.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Carrots
  • Parsnip

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Celery in Chickasaw County, IA?

Chickasaw County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 3. Plan your Celery planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Chickasaw County, IA?

Chickasaw County, Iowa is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 3 and first fall frost is October 5.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Chickasaw County gardeners in Zone 4b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Chickasaw County, IA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.