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When to Plant Cauliflower in Hays County, TX

Cauliflower is a cool-season brassica that produces dense white, purple, or green heads called curds. It is more finicky than broccoli but rewards with a mild, nutty flavor.

Hays County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 6 and the first fall frost is November 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 261 days.

At an elevation of 3,119 feet, Hays County receives approximately 61.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay soil. Summer highs average 90ยฐF, providing good warmth for Cauliflower during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Cauliflower, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cauliflower root diseases.

Hays County, TX (Zone 8b) Long season
261 days
Last Spring Frost March 6
261 growing days
First Fall Frost November 22

Hays County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay

Soil pH

7-8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (144 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 20 Transplant: Feb 24 🍅 Harvest: Apr 21 – Jun 23
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (142 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 30 Transplant: Mar 6 🍅 Harvest: May 1 – Jul 3
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (134 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 26 Transplant: Apr 2 🍅 Harvest: May 28 – Jul 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,174 gal / 100 sq ft
Cauliflower needs ~1,356 GDD — county provides 4,567 GDD Excellent fit

Cauliflower Planting Timeline โ€” Hays County, TX

Cauliflower Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 30 Jan 30 โ€“ Feb 13
Transplant Outdoors March 6 Mar 6 โ€“ Mar 20
Direct Sow February 20 Feb 20 โ€“ Mar 13
Fall Sowing September 13 Sep 13 โ€“ Sep 27
Harvest May 1 May 1 โ€“ Jul 3

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April โ€”
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August โ€”
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

High โ€” keep soil consistently moist

Days to Maturity

55โ€“100 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 8b

Growing Season

261 days

Growing Tips for Hays County

Start seeds indoors 6 weeks before transplanting. Blanch white varieties by tying outer leaves over the head. Provide consistent moisture and avoid temperature extremes.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Strawberries

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Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cauliflower in Hays County, TX?

Hays County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 6. Plan your Cauliflower planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Hays County, TX?

Hays County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 6 and first fall frost is November 22.

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Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Hays County gardeners in Zone 8b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Hays County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.