When to Plant Cauliflower in Deschutes County, OR
Cauliflower is a cool-season brassica that produces dense white, purple, or green heads called curds. It is more finicky than broccoli but rewards with a mild, nutty flavor.
Deschutes County, Oregon is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is June 15 and the first fall frost is September 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 90 days.
At an elevation of 221 feet, Deschutes County receives approximately 54.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 81°F, so choose short-season varieties of Cauliflower to ensure they mature before fall. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cauliflower root diseases.
Deschutes County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Silt Loam
Soil pH
5.4-6.2
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Plant Water Budget
Cauliflower Planting Timeline — Deschutes County, OR
Cauliflower Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | May 11 | May 11 – May 25 |
| Transplant Outdoors | June 15 | Jun 15 – Jun 29 |
| Direct Sow | June 1 | Jun 1 – Jun 22 |
| Fall Sowing | July 5 | Jul 5 – Jul 19 |
| Harvest | August 10 | Aug 10 – Oct 12 |
Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | — |
| April | — |
| May | Start Indoors |
| June | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| July | Fall Sowing |
| August | Harvest |
| September | Harvest |
| October | Harvest |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
Water
High — keep soil consistently moist
Days to Maturity
55–100 days
Soil pH
6 – 7
USDA Zone
Zone 6a
Growing Season
90 days
Growing Tips for Deschutes County
Start seeds indoors 6 weeks before transplanting. Blanch white varieties by tying outer leaves over the head. Provide consistent moisture and avoid temperature extremes.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Level Up Your Garden
Cauliflower in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Cauliflower in Deschutes County, OR?
Deschutes County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of June 15. Plan your Cauliflower planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Deschutes County, OR?
Deschutes County, Oregon is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is June 15 and first fall frost is September 13.
Plan Your Garden with Confidence
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