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When to Plant Cauliflower in Clarke County, GA

Cauliflower is a cool-season brassica that produces dense white, purple, or green heads called curds. It is more finicky than broccoli but rewards with a mild, nutty flavor.

Clarke County, Georgia is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 26 and the first fall frost is November 10, giving you a growing season of approximately 229 days.

At an elevation of 286 feet, Clarke County receives approximately 60.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 94ยฐF, providing good warmth for Cauliflower during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Cauliflower, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cauliflower root diseases.

Clarke County, GA (Zone 7b) Long season
229 days
Last Spring Frost March 26
229 growing days
First Fall Frost November 10

Clarke County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (109 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 11 Transplant: Mar 18 🍅 Harvest: May 13 – Jul 15
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (110 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 19 Transplant: Mar 26 🍅 Harvest: May 21 – Jul 23
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (109 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 12 Transplant: Apr 16 🍅 Harvest: Jun 11 – Aug 13

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Clarke County

How your county's soil matches Cauliflower's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3โ€“6.5) is more acidic than Cauliflower prefers (6.0โ€“7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Clarke County is excellent for Cauliflower โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Cauliflower.

How to Plant Cauliflower

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cauliflower

4
successive plantings in your 229-day season

Sow every 6.3 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 02 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 01.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Cauliflower

Cauliflower needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cauliflower Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 4.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 4.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 5.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 4.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 4.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 5.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 6.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 6.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov 4.3" 4.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Dec โ€” 5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in Clarke County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cauliflower Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cauliflower needs ~1,589 GDD — county provides 4,694 GDD Excellent fit

Cauliflower Planting Timeline โ€” Clarke County, GA

Cauliflower Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 19 Feb 19 โ€“ Mar 5
Transplant Outdoors March 26 Mar 26 โ€“ Apr 9
Direct Sow March 12 Mar 12 โ€“ Apr 2
Harvest May 21 May 21 โ€“ Jul 23
Fall Sowing September 1 Sep 1 โ€“ Sep 15

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August โ€”
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

55โ€“100 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

229 days in Clarke County

Growing Tips for Cauliflower in Clarke County

Direct sow Cauliflower outdoors after March 26 in Clarke County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Clarke County's clay soil (29% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Cauliflower. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Summer highs in Clarke County reach 94ยฐF โ€” grow Cauliflower as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Common pests for Cauliflower in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 6 weeks before transplanting. Blanch white varieties by tying outer leaves over the head. Provide consistent moisture and avoid temperature extremes.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cauliflower in Clarke County, GA?

Clarke County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of March 26. Plan your Cauliflower planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Clarke County, GA?

Clarke County, Georgia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 26 and first fall frost is November 10.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Clarke County gardeners in Zone 7b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Clarke County, GA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.